Quiz about Final REview 2023 Part 2

Question 1

Cells make ATP from glucose breakdown because

Accepted Answer

Glucose is too big to use efficiently

Answer

ATP gives off more energy

Answer

Glucose is too small a molecule

Answer

Glucose does not burn as well

Question 2

When ATP loses a phosphate group and becomes ADP, it can

Accepted Answer

release energy

Answer

store energy

Answer

keep the same amount of energy

Question 3

Energy is transferred to _______ in chlorophyll and powers the reactions of photosynthesis.

Accepted Answer

electrons

Answer

protons

Answer

neutrons

Question 4

Which of the following are products of respiration?

Accepted Answer

carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

Answer

oxygen and glucose

Answer

oxygen and ATP

Answer

glucose and ATP

Question 5

Groups that belong to the same species and live in the same area are known as

Accepted Answer

a population

Answer

a community

Answer

a biome

Answer

a biosphere

Question 6

_____ is the main source of energy for life on earth.

Accepted Answer

sunlight

Answer

chemicals

Answer

plants

Answer

animals

Question 7

What is another name for a producer?

Accepted Answer

autotroph

Answer

heterotroph

Answer

consumer

Answer

herbivore

Question 8

Some autotrophs use a process called chemosynthesis to convert ______ energy into carbohydrates.

Accepted Answer

chemical

Answer

solar

Answer

wind

Answer

water

Question 9

An interaction in which one organism captures and feeds on another organism is called

Accepted Answer

predation

Answer

competition

Answer

symbiosis

Answer

mutualism

Question 10

A _______ links all the food chains in an ecosystem together.

Accepted Answer

food web

Answer

energy pyramid

Answer

biomass pyramid

Question 11

The simplest grouping of more than one kind of organism in the biosphere is a(n)

Accepted Answer

community

Answer

population

Answer

ecosystem

Answer

species

Question 12

What organism is a 3rd level consumer?

Accepted Answer

snake

Answer

grass

Answer

grasshopper

Answer

frog

Question 13

Only about ______% of the energy available within one trophic level goes to the next trophic level in an energy pyramid.

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

1

Answer

50

Answer

100

Question 14

A(n) _________ pyramid shows the total amount of living tissue within a trophic level.

Accepted Answer

biomass

Answer

energy

Answer

numbers

Answer

food

Question 15

What animals eat both producers and consumers?

Accepted Answer

omnivores

Answer

autotrophs

Answer

chemotrophs

Answer

carnivores

Question 16

The branch of biology dealing with interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment is called

Accepted Answer

ecology

Answer

economy

Answer

modeling

Answer

recycling

Question 17

Green plants are

Accepted Answer

producers

Answer

consumers

Answer

herbivores

Answer

omnivores

Question 18

What is an ABIOTIC factor that affects the size of a population in a specific ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

average temperature of an ecosystem

Answer

number and kinds of predators in the ecosystem

Answer

amount of bacteria in the soil

Question 19

Several species of warblers can live in the same spruce tree ONLY because they

Accepted Answer

occupy different niches within the tree

Answer

have different habitats within the tree

Answer

eat different foods within the tree

Question 20

The symbiotic relationship between a tick that feeds on a dog and the dog itself is an example of

Accepted Answer

parasitism

Answer

mutualism

Answer

commensalism

Question 21

Each of the following is a BIOTIC factor in the environment EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

soil type

Answer

plant life

Answer

animal life

Answer

bacteria in the soil

Question 22

When individuals in a population reproduce at a constant rate and their numbers increase, it produces a growth pattern called

Accepted Answer

exponential growth

Answer

logistic growth

Answer

growth density

Question 23

As resources in a population become less available, population growth

Accepted Answer

reaches carrying capacity

Answer

becomes negative

Answer

increases slowly

Answer

enters a phase of exponential growth

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT likely to be a limiting factor on a lion population?

Accepted Answer

distance to the ocean

Answer

number of prey in the area

Answer

drought

Answer

disease

Question 25

Ecosystems that have more space allow for more species to coexist, increasing biodiversity.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

False

Question 26

The work of scientists usually begins with

Accepted Answer

a question or problem

Answer

testing a hypothesis

Answer

creating an experiment

Answer

drawing a conclusion

Question 27

In science a hypothesis is useful only if

Accepted Answer

it can be tested

Answer

it is proven correct

Answer

the explanation is already known

Answer

it can be proven incorrect

Question 28

A controlled experiment allows a scientist to isolate and test

Accepted Answer

a single variable

Answer

a conclusion

Answer

a mass of information

Answer

several variables

Question 29

Biology is the study of

Accepted Answer

life

Answer

the land, water, and air

Answer

animals and plants only

Answer

the environment

Question 30

The three particles that make up atoms are

Accepted Answer

protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answer

protons, neutrons, and isotopes

Answer

neutrons, isotopes, and electrons

Question 31

If you were asked to make TWO water molecules (H2O), how many atoms would you need?

Accepted Answer

6

Answer

2

Answer

3

Answer

9

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of all living things?

Accepted Answer

ability to move

Answer

growth and development

Answer

response to the environment

Answer

ability to reproduce

Question 33

Which of the following is NOT one of the most common elements in Biology?

Accepted Answer

iron

Answer

hydrogen

Answer

carbon

Answer

oxygen

Question 34

The metric system is based on the number

Accepted Answer

10

Answer

100

Answer

0

Answer

50

Question 35

Energy flows in _____ direction(s).

Accepted Answer

1

Answer

5

Answer

10

Question 36

During the voyage on the Beagle, Charles Darwin made many observations on the _______ Islands

Accepted Answer

Galapagos

Answer

Hawaiin

Answer

Carribean

Question 37

_______ cause a population to stop growing.

Accepted Answer

limiting factors

Answer

abiotic factors

Answer

biotic factors

Question 38

An increase in genetic diversity in a population will lead to ___ in the change of survival of the population.

Accepted Answer

increase

Answer

decrease

Answer

no change

Question 39

What is the carrying capacity of the deer?

Accepted Answer

82

Answer

0

Answer

60

Answer

98

Question 40

A gram is used to measure

Accepted Answer

mass

Answer

volume

Answer

length

Question 41

A meter is used to measure

Accepted Answer

length

Answer

volume

Answer

mass

Question 42

Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Answer

water

Answer

carbon dioxide

Answer

sunlight

Question 43

Which of the following is a reactant of respiration?

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Answer

water

Answer

carbon dioxide

Answer

sunlight

Question 44

A liter is used to measure

Accepted Answer

volume

Answer

length

Answer

mass

Question 45

Which of the following is a process in the carbon cycle?

Accepted Answer

photosynthesis

Answer

transpiration

Answer

evaporation

Answer

precipitation

Question 46

Which of the following are forms of energy?

Accepted Answer

all of the above

Answer

light

Answer

heat

Answer

chemical

Question 47

Cells make ATP from glucose breakdown because

Accepted Answer

glucose is too big to use efficiently

Answer

ATP gives off more energy

Answer

glucose is too small a molecule

Answer

glucose does not burn as well

Question 48

Cells use ATP as their basic source of energy.  Which of the following is an example that a cell would use ATP for?

Accepted Answer

muscle contraction

Answer

sunlight

Answer

chloroplast

Question 49

Where does the mass of a plant come from?

Accepted Answer

carbon dioxide

Answer

sunlight

Answer

soil

Question 50

Which color is NOT absorbed by chlorophyll?

Accepted Answer

green

Answer

purple

Answer

blue

Answer

yellow

Question 51

What is the main pigment in plants?

Accepted Answer

chlorophyll

Answer

melanin

Answer

carotenoid

Question 52

Photosynthesis occurs in the ____________ of plants.

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 53

_____________ is the process by which the energy of glucose is released in the cell to be used in life processes.

Accepted Answer

respiration

Answer

photosynthesis

Answer

movement

Question 54

Respiration occurs in ________ cells.

Accepted Answer

all

Answer

only plant

Answer

only animal

Answer

only bacterial

Question 55

Aerobic respiration requires ______________.

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Answer

plants

Answer

carbon dioxide

Question 56

__________ is produced in the muscles during rapid exercise when the body cannot supply enough oxygen to the tissues and causes a burning sensation in muscles.

Accepted Answer

lactic acid

Answer

glucose

Answer

ATP

Question 57

Coal, natural gas, petroleum are examples of

Accepted Answer

fossil fuels

Answer

biospheres

Answer

hydrospheres

Answer

geospheres

Question 58

Carbon in the form of glucose in a plant is stored in the

Accepted Answer

biosphere

Answer

geosphere

Answer

hydrosphere

Answer

atmosphere

Question 59

What are organisms that obtain energy from the food they eat?

Accepted Answer

heterotrophs

Answer

autotrophs

Answer

producers

Answer

plants

Question 60

Which of the following is NOT a reactant of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Answer

light

Answer

carbon dioxide

Answer

water

Question 61

Which type of respiration makes more ATP?

Accepted Answer

aerobic cellular respiration

Answer

anaerobic cellular respiration

Answer

fermentation

Question 62

What are the reactants (input) of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

CO2, H2O, sunlight, chlorophyll

Answer

O2, H2O, sunlight

Answer

CO2, H2O, O2

Question 63

What is the overall equation of respiration?

Accepted Answer

oxygen + sugar (glucose) -------> water + carbon dioxide

Answer

water + oxygen -------> sugar (glucose) + carbon dioxide

Answer

carbon dioxide + sugar (glucose) ---------> oxygen + water

Question 64

What process in the water cycle gets water from lakes to the atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

evaporation

Answer

precipitation

Answer

transpiration

Final REview 2023 Part 2

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