Cellular Respiration and Fermentation

What is the function of ATP in living things?

• provides energy for cells
• stores genetic information
• provides structure in the nucleus

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Energy is released from ATP when

• a phosphate group is added
• adenine bonds to ribose
• ATP is exposed to sunlight
• a phosphate group is removed

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Which of the following is not a requirement for glycolysis?

• Oxygen
• ATP
• NAD⁺
• Glucose

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Glycolysis results in the net gain of:

• 2 ATP
• 4 ATP
• 4 NADH
• 2 Acetyl CoA

Where does glycolysis occur?

• mitochondrial matrix
• cytoplasm
• inner membrane of mitochondria
• outer membrane of mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

In glycolysis, glucose is converted into two molecules of _____. 

• citric acid
• oxaloacetic acid
• pyruvic acid or pyruvate

• Acetyl CoA

What is Anaerobic Respiration?

• process of producing energy without oxygen.
• process of producing energy with oxygen.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?

• 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ -> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Energy
• 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ + Energy -> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O -> 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ + Energy
• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Energy -> 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

NADH and FADH₂ 

• carry electrons to the ETC.
• bind with Acetyl CoA.
• supply energy for the cell.
• make water.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Aerobic respiration is different from anaerobic respiration in that aerobic respiration needs...

• chlorophyll
• carbon dioxide
• glucose
• oxygen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3