MOY Exam Review

Imagine you're reading a mystery novel, and the detective has just discovered a set of footprints leading away from a crime scene. The detective knows that these footprints could belong to either the suspect or a witness. What should the detective consider when making predictions about the significance of these footprints? Select all that apply. (2 Answers)

• The size and type of shoes that made the footprints.

• The height of the detective.

• The detective's personal opinion about the case.

• The distance between the footprints and the crime scene.

Determine the author’s point of view using the text below. Have you seen the dancing show on tv? It is very entertaining. You should watch it because you will see new dance moves. You will love the music, too. Sometimes I like to sing and dance while the show is on. The show is really good and you will enjoy it!

• The point of view is positive and enthusiastic about the dancing show on TV.

• The point of view is impartial and objective, with no bias.

• The point of view is historical and analytical, focusing on the past.

• The point of view is critical and skeptical about the dance show.

The school administration at Clear Shadows Middle School decides to implement longer lunch breaks. How can the school minimize reduced focus in afternoon classes while still allowing students to benefit from longer lunch breaks?

• Implement games and activities during extended lunch breaks to keep students engaged and active throughout lunch.

• Offer additional resources like tutoring or study groups after school.

• Create a schedule that designates a portion of the extended lunch break for students to socialize while eating lunch and another for a study/homework period.

• Increase the number of breaks within afternoon classes to maintain students' focus.

Oscar and Jake, two players on the soccer team, are competing for the position of team captain. Oscar, who has been friendly with Jake all season, suddenly starts spreading rumors about him to other teammates, suggesting that he's not dedicated to the team. Oscar offers to help Jake prepare for the captaincy interview but gives him incorrect information. What is Oscar most likely doing?

• Oscar is trying to sabotage Jake's chances of becoming captain.

• Oscar is genuinely concerned about Jake's dedication to the team.

• Oscar is helping Jake improve his chances of becoming captain

• Oscar is displaying good sportsmanship and teamwork.

Which of the statements below demonstrates bias?

• "The study offers a fair assessment of the pros and cons of the issue."

• "The data presented is factual and does not include any subjective influence."

• "The research conducted by one side of the argument presents compelling evidence."

• "The author's personal beliefs heavily influence the conclusions drawn in the article."

How might an individual's background influence their perspective?

• It has no impact on their viewpoint.

• It can shape their beliefs, values, and how they perceive the world.

• Background only affects educational experiences.

• Perspective is solely influenced by genetics.

In a classroom debate about whether students should have more or less homework, Jennifer argues for less homework, while Dante argues for more homework. During the debate, Jennifer uses facts and research to support her points and avoids emotional appeals. Dante also presents data to support his argument and refrains from making personal attacks. What does this scenario demonstrate about Jennifer and Dante's approach to the debate?

• Jennifer and Dante are arguing solely based on their emotions.

• Jennifer and Dante are using well-reasoned and objective arguments.

• Jennifer is presenting emotional appeals, while Dante is using facts.

• Jennifer and Dante are not respecting each other's opinions.

In planning a school dance, the student council faces a decision. Some members are excited about having an extravagant, themed dance with elaborate decorations and a popular DJ. Others suggest a simple event with lower costs and more funds directed to a charity. What is a potential consequence of the emotional reaction to having an extravagant dance?

• Improved organization and better teamwork.

• Higher costs and limited funds for other school activities.

• Increased attendance and a memorable experience.

• Greater focus on the charity aspect of the event.

In science class, the students are discussing whether regular exercise is beneficial for overall health. The class is divided into two groups. Group A believes that exercise is essential for good health, while Group B thinks that exercise isn't necessary. Both groups need to provide evidence to support their positions. What is an example of evidence that would support the position of Group A, who believes that exercise is essential for good health?

• Stating that some people don't like to exercise, so it's not important

• Mentioning a popular TV show character who never exercises but stays healthy

• Showing a research study indicating that regular exercise reduces the risk of heart disease

• Sharing a personal story about a friend who never exercises and is healthy

The student council is deciding whether to implement a new recycling program. Some students are in favor of it, believing it will benefit the environment, while others are against it, claiming it will be too expensive. The student council members need evidence to make an informed decision. Why might some students support the implementation of the new recycling program in school?

• The student council viewed the financial records and thinks it's too expensive.

• The student surveys show that students don't care about the environment.

• The student council viewed the financial records and thinks that it will lead to cost savings.

• The student surveys show that students want to increase waste sent to landfills.