Unit 3/MOY 7th grade AOT Review

In science class, the students are discussing whether regular exercise is beneficial for overall health. The class is divided into two groups. Group A believes that exercise is essential for good health, while Group B thinks that exercise isn't necessary. Both groups need to provide evidence to support their positions.

What is an example of evidence that would support the position of Group A, who believes that exercise is essential for good health?

• 1. Sharing a personal story about a friend who never exercises and is healthy

• Showing a research study indicating that regular exercise reduces the risk of heart disease

• 1. Stating that some people don't like to exercise, so it's not important

• Mentioning a popular TV show character who never exercises but stays healthy

In history class, the students are discussing whether Christopher Columbus was the first European to reach the Americas. Some students believe that he was, while others argue that the Vikings arrived in North America before Columbus. Both groups need to provide evidence to support their positions.

What is an example of evidence that would support the position of the students who argue that the Vikings arrived in North America before Columbus?

• 1. A diary entry from Christopher Columbus stating that he was the first European to reach the Americas

• 1. A map drawn by a modern-day historian that shows Columbus's route to the Americas

• 1. Archaeological findings of Viking artifacts in North America that predate Columbus's arrival

• 1. An opinion piece in a newspaper claiming that Columbus was the first European in the Americas

In a debate at school, two teams are discussing whether banning single-use plastic bags is good for the environment. One team supports the ban, while the other opposes it.  Each team needs to present evidence to support their position.

What is an example of evidence that would support the team advocating for the ban on single-use plastic bags?

• 1. A report from a government agency showing a decrease in plastic waste in cities that have banned single-use plastic bags.

• 1. A statement from a local plastic bag manufacturer that claims plastic bags are eco-friendly.

• 1. A social media post from a celebrity stating that plastic bags are convenient.

• 1. An anecdote from a student who prefers using plastic bags for carrying groceries.

In a science class, students are conducting an experiment to determine the boiling point of water at different altitudes. To enhance their findings, they want to use corroboration to ensure the accuracy of their data.

What does it mean to use "corroboration" in a scientific experiment?

• 1. Adding extra ingredients to a solution to make it more interesting

• 1. Confirming your findings by comparing them with data from different sources

• 1. Exaggerating your results to make them more impressive

•  Mixing various substances together to see what happens

Students are debating whether the school should have a weekly "Free Reading Day" where students can choose a book to read for an hour instead of attending regular classes. Some students believe it's a great idea to encourage reading, while others think it's a waste of valuable learning time. The debate is heating up, and both sides need evidence to support their positions.

Why might some students support having a "Free Reading Day" in school?

• 1. Students want a day off from school.

• 1. Student surveys show that it would encourage more students to read.

• 1. Student surveys show that students want to skip regular classes.

•  Students think it's a waste of learning time.

The student council is deciding whether to implement a new recycling program. Some students are in favor of it, believing it will benefit the environment, while others are against it, claiming it will be too expensive. The student council members need evidence to make an informed decision.

Why might some students support the implementation of the new recycling program in school?

• 1. The student council viewed the financial records and thinks it's too expensive.

• 1. The student surveys show that students don't care about the environment.

• 1. The student council viewed the financial records and thinks that it will lead to cost savings.

• 1. The student surveys show that students want to increase waste sent to landfills.

There's a debate about whether students should have access to free online tutoring resources after school hours. Some students believe it's a great idea to support learning, while others argue it's unnecessary and won't make a difference. The campus administration team needs to gather evidence to make an informed decision.

What are examples of evidence that can be used to support providing free online tutoring resources after school hours?

• 1. Studies showing a positive correlation between online tutoring and higher test scores.

• Data indicating an increase in homework assigned among students using online tutoring.

• 1. Testimonials from students who have not experienced academic improvement using online tutoring.

• 1. Survey results that show that students are not interested in free online tutoring services among the student body.

In an environmental club meeting, students are discussing whether to allocate more resources to improve a local park. Some students believe it's crucial to enhance the park's facilities for recreational activities, while others argue that the resources should be allocated elsewhere. The environmental club is gathering evidence to make an informed decision.

Why might some students be against allocating more resources to improve the local park?

• Because the park usage data shows that the park is used often by members in the community.

• 1. Because the survey data from the community survey shows that community members want resources allocated to improve the local park.

• 1. Because the park usage data shows that there is low park usage and the community survey shows that community members are not concerned about improvements being made to the park.

• 1. Because the survey data from the community survey shows that community members want to increase recreational opportunities.

Mario is researching a school project about climate change. He comes across a website that claims to have exclusive information about the topic. Which of the following is a sign that the information on this website might be unreliable or invalid?

• 1. The website is written by a renowned climate scientist.

• 1. The website provides multiple citations to peer-reviewed scientific journals.

• 1. The website has many spelling and grammar errors.

• 1. The website's design and layout look professional.

Arianna is researching a topic for a school project using the internet. Which of the following is a sign that the information she has found may be reliable and valid?

• 1. The website is a personal blog written by someone who is passionate about the topic.

• The information is supported by reputable sources and is cited with proper references.

• 1. The website has many pop-up ads and a cluttered design.

• 1. The website's URL ends in ".com."