Geography and Early Settlement of India

What is the essential question for this lesson?

How did _________ affect early settlement in India?

Answer explanation

The essential question focuses on how geography influenced early settlement in India. Geography shaped resources, climate, and trade routes, which were crucial for the establishment and growth of settlements.

What is the name of the world's tallest mountain?

Answer explanation

The world's tallest mountain is Mount Everest, which stands at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet) above sea level. It is located in the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.

According to an ancient Indian story, who once lived in this snow-covered mountain range?

• a river god and a river goddess

• the Romans

• Egyptian gods

• Big Foot

Answer explanation

In ancient Indian mythology, the snow-covered mountain ranges are often associated with divine beings, specifically a river god and a river goddess, who are believed to inhabit these sacred spaces.

The rivers made the land good for _______.

Answer explanation

The rivers provided water and nutrients, making the land fertile and suitable for farming. Thus, the correct answer is farming.

When did early towns begin to appear in India?

• about 2500 C.E.

• about 2500 B.C.E.

• 2024

• 250 B.C.E.

Answer explanation

Early towns in India began to appear around 2500 B.C.E., particularly during the Indus Valley Civilization, which is known for its advanced urban planning and architecture.

A _______ is a strong wind that brings heavy rain to souther Asia in the summer.

Answer explanation

A monsoon is a seasonal wind that brings heavy rainfall, particularly in South Asia during the summer months. It is characterized by strong winds and significant precipitation, making 'monsoon' the correct answer.

A _______ is a flat area of land that is elevated (raised) above the land around it.

Answer explanation

A plateau is defined as a flat area of land that is elevated above the surrounding terrain, making it the correct term to fill in the blank.

A ____________ is a large landmass that is smaller than a continent.

Answer explanation

A subcontinent is defined as a large landmass that is smaller than a continent, making it the correct term to fill in the blank in the question.

The country of India is an example of a(n)...

• island

• land-locked country

• subcontinent

• planet

Answer explanation

India is classified as a subcontinent due to its large landmass that is distinct from the rest of Asia, characterized by its unique geography, culture, and history. It is not an island or land-locked, nor is it a planet.

India is on the continent called ____.

Answer explanation

India is located on the continent of Asia, which is the largest continent and home to many countries, including India.