B.9.1 Energy and Life

Has the ability to do work or cause change:

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NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

NGSS.HS-PS3-1

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

NGSS.HS-PS3-3

How do living things store energy?

• in muscles

• in chemical bonds

• in their stomachs

• in special organs

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

A compound used by living things for short term energy storage:

How is energy stored in ATP?

• by breaking it apart and rearranging the atoms

• by removing a phosphate group to form ADP

• by adding a phosphate group to ADP

• by adding a 5-carbon sugar

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Identify the three parts of an ATP molecule:

• adenosine

• two phosphate groups

• three phosphate groups

• 5-carbon sugar

• phospholipid

How is energy released from ATP?

• by removing adenosine

• by removing all the phosphate groups

• by adding a phosphate group

• by removing one phosphate group

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

How do cells use ATP energy?

• active transport

• passive transport

• protein synthesis

• to produce light

• movement

Where do cells get the energy to produce ATP?

• eating other organisms

• photosynthesis

• chemosynthesis

• electricity

• thermal energy

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Organisms that make their own food are called producers or __.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Organisms that consume other organisms for energy are called consumers or __.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-6