IEEE Citation and Referencing System

What is the difference between citations and references?

• Citations are the full details of the source listed at the end of the document
• Citations are the same as references
• Citations are brief mentions of the source within the body of the text, while references are the full details of the source listed at the end of the document.
• References are brief mentions of the source within the body of the text

What is the difference between direct and indirect citation?

• Direct citation is when the information is obtained from personal knowledge
• Indirect citation is when the original source is cited directly
• Direct citation is when the information is obtained from a secondary source that cites the original source
• Direct citation is when the original source is copied as it is, while indirect citation is when the information is paraphrased.

How do you make in-text citation in IEEE system?

• By using a numerical format within square brackets at the end of the sentence or phrase being cited
• By using footnotes at the bottom of the page
• By including the full citation in the text
• By using author's last name and page number in parentheses

What is the main difference in the reference of a book and book chapter in IEEE?

• In the reference of a book chapter, the chapter title and page numbers are included, while in the reference of a book, only the book title and edition are included.
• In the reference of a book, the author's name is included, while in the reference of a book chapter, it is not included.

How do you order the reference list in IEEE?

• Alphabetically by author's last name
• In reverse order of appearance in the text
• By the length of the references
• Numerically, based on the order of appearance in the text

Where does the reference list appear in a research?

• At the end of the research paper
• At the beginning of the research paper

Why do you need to cite the source you have read?

• To make the source look more credible
• To take credit for someone else's work
• To avoid getting in trouble with the law
• To give credit to the original author and allow others to verify the information.

How does direct citation avoid plagiarism?

• By using a different font
• By using quotation marks.

• By changing the wording slightly
• By not providing any references

What is the difference between a research journal and journal article?

• A research journal is a type of diary, while a journal article is a type of newspaper article.
• A research journal is a collection of poems, while a journal article is a collection of short stories.
• A research journal is a type of textbook, while a journal article is a type of magazine article.
• A research journal is a collection of articles on a specific topic, while a journal article is a single piece of writing within a research journal.

What is the role of a DOI?

• To provide a summary of the publication
• To uniquely identify an academic or research publication
• To determine the author of the publication