Unit 2 part 1 and 2 terms

What is the purpose of genetic screening in medicine?

• To stimulate the production of endorphins

• Identifying potential organ recipients

• Evaluating the impact of recipient cells

• Detecting and preventing genetic disorders

What is the primary function of endorphins in the human body?

• Stimulate the immune system

• Act as painkillers and reduce pain perception

• Enhance recipient cell communication

• Facilitate screening for genetic disorders

A person can have a genetic mutation in their DNA but not show symptoms of the associated disorder but can pass the mutation to their offspring. What is the term for such an individual?

• Disc

• Episode

• Murmur

• Carrier

In cardiology, a physician may use a stethoscope to detect an abnormal heart sound. What is this abnormal sound called?

• Disc

• Episode

• Murmur

• Carrier

What medical procedure involves combining an egg and sperm outside the body and implanting the fertilized embryo into the uterus to facilitate pregnancy?

• IVF

• Prosthetic limb

• Skin graft

• Pacemaker

What is a mechanical device designed to replace a missing or non-functional limb?

• IVF

• Prosthetic limb

• Skin graft

• Pacemaker

In organ transplantation, what term is used for the person receiving the donated organ?

• Endorphins

• Stimulate

• Recipient

• Screening

In cases of severe burn injuries, where a portion of damaged skin is replaced with healthy skin from another part of the body or a donor, what is this procedure called?

• IVF

• Prosthetic limb

• Skin graft

• Pacemaker

A device that helps regulate the heartbeat by sending electrical impulses to the heart muscle is known as a:

• IVF

• Prosthetic limb

• Skin graft

• Pacemaker

What term is commonly used to describe a temporary occurrence or manifestation of a medical condition, such as a sudden neurological disturbance?

• Disc

• Episode

• Murmur

• Carrier