Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary Quiz

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

• Energy production

• Protein synthesis

• Waste disposal

• Cell wall formation

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

• Mitochondria
• Ribosomes

• Lysosomes

• Vacuoles

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

• Lysosomes

• Vacuoles

• Chloroplast

• Cytoskeleton

What is the primary function of vacuoles in plant cells?

• Energy production

• Waste disposal

• Storage and maintaining turgor pressure

• Protein synthesis

What is the function of Lysosomes in a cell?

• Energy production

• Waste disposal

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

What is the process of creating a complex molecule from simpler compounds called?

• Synthesis

• Digestion

• Respiration

• Excretion

Which organelle is involved in the processing and packaging of proteins and lipids?

• Golgi Apparatus

• Cytoskeleton

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondria

What cellular component provides structure, shape, and support to the cell?

• Cell Wall

• Chloroplast

• Ribosomes

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

What is the primary function of the Endoplasmic Reticulum in a cell?

• Ribosomes

• Lysosomes

• Lipid synthesis and transport

• Waste disposal