G5-Q3-CIVICS 5-THE COLONIZATION OF THE PHILIPPINES

Spain's goal in building a colony can be divided into three aspects namely:

• social, educational, and cultural motives
• exploration, trade, and military motives
• economic, political, and religious motives
• military, cultural, and agricultural motives

What are the three aspects of the Spanish colonization?

• Gold, Glory, and God
• Diamonds, Prestige, and Belief
• Bronze, Power, and Religion
• Silver, Honor, and Faith

Who led the Spanish expeditions that explored Central Luzon?

• Francisco Pizarro
• Martin de Goiti

• Hernán Cortés
• Christopher Columbus

Who are the conquistadores?

• Spaniards who conquered and colonized the islands of the Philippines

• Italian merchants who traded with the Americas
• Native American tribes who resisted European colonization
• French and British settlers who established colonies in North America

What are the two primary symbols of the Spanish colonization?

• star and moon

• heart and arrow

• sun and flower

• cross and sword

What does the sword symbolizes during the Spanish regime?

• power and might

• weakness and vulnerability

• love and compassion

• peace and harmony

What does the cross symbolize during the Spanish regime?

• symbol of peace and unity among the different tribes

• sign of resistance and rebellion against the Spanish rule

• spread of Christianity and influence of the Catholic Church

• representation of the Spanish military power and control

It refers to a negotiation or dialogue between two parties with the aim to reach a fair and favorable consensus.

• argument

• competition

• conflict

• diplomacy

What does divine et impera mean?

• combine and lead
• divide and conquer

• share and collaborate
• unite and conquer

What is a reduccion system?

• a system of government in ancient Rome

• a method used to concentrate indigenous populations into centralized settlements for easier control and exploitation.

• a traditional dance in indigenous cultures

• a type of computer software used for data analysis