Unit One Test Review: Understanding Matter

1. The higher the gas pressure in a tire _________

• the flatter the tire is
• the harder the tire is
• the less able to roll the tire is

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NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

2. The particles in the tire are used to show us _______________________

• gas particles hitting against the inside of the tire
• gas particles are floating in the lake
• oxygen is flowing inside an air cloud

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NGSS.MS-PS2-5

3. What keeps the tire inflated?

• gas particles hitting against the inside of the tire
• particles being packed in so tightly that they cannot move
• oxygen inside the tire allowing it to float

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NGSS.MS-PS2-5

4. The more gas that we pump into something, the more ________________ the gas exerts.

• distance
• temperature
• pressure
• friction

5. A solid has ___________ __________ ___________ ___________ .

• a constant state and a definite color
• no definite shape and definite volume
• a definite shape and a definite volume

6. The THREE types of energy we talked about are in the first lesson of the Matter Unit are which of the following?

• thermal energy
• potential energy
• lunar energy
• kinetic energy
• solar energy

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NGSS.MS-PS3-2

7. Energy that an object has because of its motion is?

• thermal energy
• potential energy
• lunar energy
• kinetic energy
• solar energy

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NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

8. The state of matter in the picture is?

• gas
• liquid
• solid
• Texas

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

9. In Boyle's Law it describes the relationship between the __________ and the ____________ of gas.

• temperature
• density
• pressure
• energy
• volume

10. For a solid to change into a liquid, __________ must be added to the solid.

• water
• energy (heat)
• melting solution
• a solid cannot change into a liquid

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4