Mutations and Chromosomes

Change in a sequence of DNA that can alter the specific instructions of a gene.

Definition of what?

• Replication

• Mutation

• Division

• Selection

TYPES OF CHROMOSOME MUTATIONS

• DELETION

• INVERSION

• TRANSLOCATION

• ALL THE ANSWER

Exchange of gene material from one chromosome arm to another.

• Insertion

• Duplication

• Translocation

• None from the answer given

ALAGILLE SYNDROME CHROMOSOME 2 <-> 20 CAUSE: Distinctive yellow face skin

( write in small letter )

BURKITT LYMPHOMA CHROMOSOME 8 <-> 14 CAUSE: Tumors of the jaw.

• Translocation

• Deletion

• Insertion

• Inversion

CRI DU CHAT SYNDROME CHROMOSOME 5 CAUSE:

(More than 1 answer)

• exhibit a high-pitched cry resembling a cat

• severe intellectual disability

• respiratory issues,

• developmental delays.

Segment of a chromosome breaks off, rotates 180 degrees, and reattaches.

• Immunization

• Insertion

• Inversion

• Rotation

HEMOPHILIA A Inversion affecting the factor ____gene CAUSE: Take long time for blood to clot.

• IVII

• VIII

• IIVX

• IVIV

KARYOTYPING CHROMOSOMAL CHART IS CHROSOMAL ARRANGED BY SIZED AND STRUCTURE ARRANGED BY SMALL TO LARGEST.

• TRUE

• FALSE

• I'M DONT KNOW

HERE IS THE TECHNIQUE TO DETECT CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES

AND GENETIC DISORDERS ( EXCEPT ).

• KARYOTYPING

• Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (FISH)

• Comparative Genome Hybridization (CGH)

• CELL CULTURE