chapter one level 4

When faced with a problem, it's often wise to consider an **alternative**. Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the use of an alternative?

• Sticking to the original plan despite new challenges.

• Choosing a different route to avoid traffic congestion.

• Ignoring all suggestions from others.

• Continuing to use a malfunctioning device.

An **anecdote** is a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person. Which of the following is an example of an anecdote?

• A detailed biography of a famous scientist.

• A friend recounting a funny incident that happened at school.

• A comprehensive report on the effects of global warming.

• A textbook chapter on the Civil War.

To **acknowledge** something means to accept or admit the existence or truth of it. Which situation demonstrates the act of acknowledging?

• Ignoring someone's greeting.

• Denying responsibility for a mistake.

• Recognizing a classmate's contribution to a group project.

• Refusing to look at the evidence presented.

**Appropriate** means suitable or proper in the circumstances. Which of these actions is NOT appropriate for a formal dinner setting?

• Using utensils for the main course.

• Chewing with your mouth open.

• Dressing in formal attire.

• Thanking the host for the meal.

To **avert** a disaster means to prevent it from happening. Which action best exemplifies averting a crisis?

• Running towards the danger without a plan.

• Warning others of an impending flood.

• Documenting the aftermath of a storm.

• Ignoring evacuation orders.

Being **candid** means being truthful and straightforward. Which of these statements is an example of being candid?

• Telling a friend their performance was perfect when it had flaws.

• Giving a vague response to avoid hurting someone's feelings.

• Admitting to a mistake and accepting the consequences.

• Complimenting someone's work without having seen it.

To **compel** someone to do something means to force or oblige them to do it. Which scenario involves compelling someone?

• Allowing employees to choose their own work hours.

• Requiring students to wear uniforms at school.

• Offering a bonus to employees for meeting their targets.

• Asking for volunteers to help with a community project.

**Concise** communication means giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words. Which of these is the most concise way to explain why you are late?

• "I'm late because this morning, I woke up and realized my alarm didn't go off. I rushed to get ready, but then there was a huge traffic jam, and it took me ages to get here."

• "I overslept and then hit traffic."

• "I had a series of unfortunate events this morning that delayed my arrival."

• "I encountered multiple setbacks this morning, including an alarm failure and heavy traffic."

A **drastic** measure is one that is extreme and sudden. Which of these actions is the most drastic?

• Gradually reducing the amount of sugar in your diet.

• Deciding to study an extra hour each night for a week.

• Cutting all sugar from your diet overnight.

• Increasing your daily water intake by one glass.

Which sentence uses the word **appropriate** correctly?

• He appropriate the funds for his personal use.

• The movie was appropriate for viewers of all ages.

• She has a very appropriate sense of humor.

• It's important to appropriate to the new environment.