Bio 1.1.1 - 1.1.3 Quiz

Which organelles must work together to provide food and energy to a plant cell?

• chloroplast and mitochondria

• cell membrane and cell wall

• mitochondria and vacuole

• chloroplast and vacuole

Which organelles differentiate plant cells from animal cells?

• flagella and nuclei

• mitochondria and ribosomes

• cell walls and large central vacuoles

• contractile vacuoles and cell membranes

Plant cells are able to produce their own food. This process happens in which structure?

• cell wall

• chloroplast

• mitochondrion

• vacuole

Which is a primary function of a vacuole in a cell?

• enzyme production

• protein synthesis

• storage

• reproduction

Nucleoli are organelles within the nucleus that serve what function?

• store food, water, or waste

• produce ATP to provide energy

• are responsible for producing DNA

• synthesize the components of ribosomes

These images show two different cells. How are these cells classified?

• Cell 1 is a eukaryotic cell, while Cell 2 is a prokaryotic cell.

• Cell 1 is a prokaryotic cell, while Cell 2 is a eukaryotic cell.

• Cell 1 and Cell 2 are both eukaryotic cells.

• Cell 1 and Cell 2 are both prokaryotic cells.

A unicellular organism has a cell wall, a nucleus, chloroplasts, and several flagella. Which classification best matches this organism?

• eukaryotic plant

• eukaryotic protist

• prokaryotic eubacteria

• prokaryotic archaebacteria

A scientist discovers several new prokaryotic organisms near a deep seafloor vent. Which best describes the general characteristics of these organisms?

• colonial, autotrophic

• multicellular, autotrophic

• single-celled, autotrophic

• multicellular, heterotrophic

A student uses a microscope to observe a cell that has a cell wall, a plasma membrane, and circular DNA. What kind of cell is this student observing?

• plant cell

• animal cell

• eukaryotic cell

• prokaryotic cell

Which statement is true?

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus.

• Eukaryotic cells have organelles.

• Eukaryotic cells have no organelles.

• Prokaryotic cells have no organelles.