Sebastian downloaded a new game on his computer. After a few days, his computer started behaving strangely. Ava, a computer expert, suggested that it might be due to malware. What is malware?

• Software used for gaming

• Software used to protect computers

• Software for web surfing

• Software written to infect computers and commit crimes

Alexander received an email that appeared to be from his bank, asking him to update his account details. This is an example of what?

• A type of computer virus

• A technique used by criminals to entice you to disclose personal information

• A method used to lure fish

• A method used to protect personal information

Jacob is a cybersecurity student. He is learning about different types of cyber attacks. Can you help him understand what a brute-force attack is?

• A method Ava uses to decode encrypted data through intellectual strategy

• A method Sophia uses to decode encrypted data through exhaustive effort

• A method used by Jacob to protect encrypted data

• A method used by Ava to encrypt data

James and Ella are discussing about cyber security. James says that a denial-of-service attack is a method used by hackers. Can you help Aarav understand what a denial-of-service attack is?

• It's a method to prevent servers from becoming overloaded

• It's a method where hackers flood a server with useless traffic

• It's a method where hackers flood a server with useful traffic

• It's a method of responding to legitimate client-server requests

Benjamin, Leo, and Charlie are working on a project that involves sensitive data. What would you call the act if someone tries to gather this sensitive information without their knowledge?

• A method known as data interception and theft

• A method used to protect sensitive information

• A method used to monitor network traffic

• A method used to secure network traffic

Aarav is developing a data-driven application for his school project. Max warned him about a certain type of attack that could compromise his application. What is the name of this attack that Max is referring to?

• A method Aarav used to code his data-driven application

• A method Aarav used to secure his data-driven application

• A method Aarav used to execute his data-driven application

• A code injection technique used to attack data-driven applications like the one Aarav is developing

Harry received an email that appeared to be from his bank, asking him to update his account details. Ava warned him that this could be a phishing attempt. What is the purpose of such phishing attempts?

• To trick you into providing personal information

• To secure electronic communication

• To disguise as a trustworthy entity

• To protect personal information

Arthur, Ishaan, and Isabella are studying computer security. They come across a scenario where a hacker is trying to disrupt a company's server. What is the hacker trying to achieve with a denial-of-service attack?

• To prevent the company's servers from becoming overloaded

• To respond to legitimate client-server requests from the company

• To flood the company's server with useful traffic

• To flood the company's server with useless traffic

Sebastian received an email asking for his bank details. Kiara warned him that this could be a case of data interception and theft. What could be the purpose of this?

• To gather sensitive information

• To secure network traffic

• To protect sensitive information

• To monitor network traffic

Anaya, Aarav, and Arthur are working on a project to develop a data-driven application. If a hacker wanted to harm their project, what technique might they use, similar to SQL injection?

• To attack their data-driven application

• To secure their data-driven application

• To code their data-driven application

• To execute their data-driven application