AP 6 Review Game

An organization founded on December 13, 1888 in Spain by the Filipino liberals and students attending European universities.

• La Propaganda

• La Solidaridad

• El Buetre de Indio

• Les Pinensulares

Answer explanation

La Solidaridad (The Solidarity) was an organization created in Spain on December 13, 1888. Composed of Filipino liberals exiled in 1872 and students attending Europe's universities, the organization aimed to increase Spanish awareness of the needs of its colony, the Philippines, and to propagate a closer relationship between the Philippines and Spain

A novel written by Dr. Jose Rizal in 1887 which title is literally Latin for 'touch me not',

• El Filibusterismo

• Noli Me Tangere

• Mi Ultimo Adios

• El Canto Del Viajero

What is considered the earliest form of writing in the Philippines?

• Alibata

• Baybayin

• Tagalog

• Tagbanwa alphabet

Answer explanation

With evidence of its use going back to the first century, the use of Baybayin as the country’s first-known writing system empowered early Filipinos. Baybayin was noted by the Spanish priest Pedro Chirino in 1604 and Antonio de Morga in 1609, but goes much further back with evidence found in the Angono Caves in Rizal province featuring visible Baybayin script forms.

Other evidence of Baybayin scripts is the Manunggul Jar (a secondary burial vessel) taken from the same named cave in Palawan

Who is the first president of the Katipunan?

• Deodato Arellano

• Isabelo De Los Reyes

• Andres Bonifacio

• Emilio Aguinbaldo

Answer explanation

Deodato Arellano y de la Cruz (July 26, 1844 – October 7, 1899^[2]) was the first president of the Katipunan, which was founded at his home in Azcarraga Street (Claro M. Recto Avenue today), Manila. He was first to be given the title Supremo by the Katipunan.

She was the first woman member of the Katipunan.

• Josefa Rizal

• Gregoria de Jesús

• Angelica Lopez

• Marina Dizon

Answer explanation

Gregoria de Jesus was the wife of Andres Bonifacio and the founder of the female chapter. Marina Dizon was a cousin of Emilio Jacinto. She lost her mother when she was eight months old. She was also a guitarist and violinist of the Trozo Comparsa Band. Segunda Katigbak was childhood sweetheart of Jose Rizal.

Who founded the la Liga Filipina?

• Emilio Aguinaldo

• Juan Luna

• Apolinario Mabini

• Jose Rizal

Answer explanation

Jose Rizal was a multifaceted intellectual and a political activist, best known for his political writings that inspired the Philippine revolution and ultimately led to his execution by the Spanish colonizers.

The eight (8) rays of the sun in the Philippine flag represent the first eight:

• Filipino heroes that led the Filipinos to revolt against the Spanish colonizers. 

• Provinces that revolted and struggled against the abuses of the Japanese Imperial Army 

• Provinces that revolted and struggled against the abuses of the Spanish friars and conquistadores. 

• Filipino heroes that supported the American soldiers in a fight against Japanese invaders.

Katipuneros tore their cedulas and shouted “Long  Live Philippine Independence”

It marked the revolution against Spain in 1896

• Battle of Manila Bay

• Filipino-Spanish War

• Cry of Pugadlawin

• Cry of Pasong Tamo

Written on this famous work by Emilio Jacinto are the fundamental teachings of the Katipunan.

• La Solidaridad

• Diariong Tagalog

• Kartilya

• Kalayaan

Who led the longest revolt in the Philippines during the Spanish times?

• Rajah Sulayman

• Tamblot

• Francisco Dagohoy

• Diego Silang