John poured hot chocolate into a cold mug. Why did the outside of the mug start to feel warm?

The heat energy from the hot chocolate flowed to the cold mug.

The hot chocolate traded heat energy with the cold mug.

The heat energy in the mug and the hot chocolate was the same.

The mug's heat energy flowed into the hot chocolate.

Which of these best describes the scientific idea of energy?

the ability to cause motion or create change

the power to get a lot of work done

a source of fuel for our cars and homes

Wayne put a cold brick on top of a hot brick. Which of these best describes what will happen to the bricks?

The heat from the hot brick will flow to the cold brick.

The cold from the cold brick will flow to the hot brick.

Both bricks will get colder as time passes.

Both bricks will get hotter as time passes.

Roy rubs a piece of sandpaper on a wooden bench and notices that the wood feels warm. Why does the rubbed wood become warm?

Heat is produced as the sandpaper and the wood rub against each other.

Wood is a good conductor of heat.

The rubbed wood absorbs heat from the air.

The heat from Roy's hand is transferred to the wood through the sandpaper.

Campers use many different forms of energy when they go on a trip. Which of these is an example of the campers using light energy?

using a lantern to see at night

pulling a rope to set up the tent

burning sticks to heat up their food

Four light bulbs are connected in a series circuit. What will happen if bulb 3 burns out?

Bulbs 1,2,3, and 4 will not light up.

Bulbs 1 and 2 will be lit, and 3 and 4 will not light up.

How is a series circuit different from a parallel circuit?

In a series circuit, the electricity flows in one path; in a parallel circuit, the electricity can flow in more than one path.

A series circuit uses an electromagnet; a parallel circuit does not.

A series circuit uses current electricity; a parallel circuit uses static electricity.

In a series circuit, if one bulb burns out, the others stay lit; in a parallel circuit, if one light bulb burns out, the others burn out too.

Which of these describes electromagnets?

Electromagnets use electricity to make a magnet.

Electromagnets use magnets to make electricity.

Electromagnets produce static electricity.

Electromagnets are made using insulators of electricity.

Two students attempted to build a series circuit with 3 light bulbs as shown in the diagram above. They were disappointed to find that the light bulbs did not light up. What should the students do to make the light bulbs light up?

Turn one of the batteries so that the positive side connects to the negative side of the other battery.

Wrap the wires carefully around the base of each bulb

Create a parallel circuit by using additional wires.

Place a switch between one of the batteries and a light bulb.

What will happen to the energy of a bowling ball that knocks down bowling ball pins at the end of the alley?

Some energy will transfer to the pins. Some energy will transform to sound energy.

All the energy will be transferred to the pins.

All the energy will be transformed to sound energy

Non of the energy will be transfered.

What happens to total energy of a system during a collision?

D - It depends on the type of collision

A moving object and stationary object collide. What evidence would support the prediction that energy transfers from the moving object to the stationary object? Mark ALL of the correct answers.

The moving object causes the other object to move when they collide.

The objects make a sound when they collide.

The speed of each object changes.

The moving object does not cause the other object to move when they collide.

What is the relationship between the speed of an object and the amount of mechanical energy it has? SELECT TWO.

The slower the speed, the less the mechanical energy an object has.

The faster the speed, the higher the mechanical energy an object has.

The slower the speed, the higher the mechanical energy an object has.

The faster the speed, the less the mechanical energy an object has.

What can be concluded from the investigation?

As the height of the ball increase, the energy of the ball increases.

The mass of the ball determines the speed of the ball.

The energy of the ball does not depend on the speed of the ball.

The size of the crater does not depend on the energy of the ball.

When the doorbell is on, the energy in the battery is...

electrical energy is converted to sound energy

sound energy is converted to electrical energy

When the doorbell is on, the energy in the wire is

electrical energy is converted to sound energy

sound energy is converted to electrical energy

When the doorbell is on, the energy in the speaker is

electrical energy is converted to sound energy

sound energy is converted to electrical energy

Match the phrases to determine the relationship between the speed of the object and the energy within the ball. As the force of the throw increases, the speed of the ball _________ and the energy of the ball _________

remains the same, remains the same

Forms of Energy - Unit 4

Authored by Jessica Davis

Science

4th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 28+ times

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47 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

The ability to do work or cause change is

heat

light

energy

mechanical energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

Which of these is an example of a pull?

A baseball player throws a ball.

One magnet repels another magnet.

An apple falls from a tree to the ground.

A soccer player kicks the ball toward the goal.

Tags

NGSS.5-PS2-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

Rose and Gloria are pushing a ball at the same time. Why is the ball not moving?

They are both pushing the ball in the same direction.

They are both pushing the ball in different directions.

They are both pushing the ball with unequal forces.

They are both pushing the ball with equal forces.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

Ken and Steve pull as hard as they can on either end of the rope. What makes the rope slowly move toward Ken?

Ken is using more force than Steve to pull the rope.

Ken is moving in the opposite direction from Steve.

Ken's end of the rope has more mass than Steve's end.

Ken's end of the rope has less friction than Steve's end.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

Susan wants to know a race car's speed. She knows the distance the car travels on the track. What else does Susan need to know to figure out the race car's speed?

the force of gravity on the race car

the mass of the race car

the time it takes to complete the race

the amount of friction on the racetrack

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

Dave rolls a toy car on a tile floor and on a carpet. What causes the car to roll more slowly on the carpet?

There is less friction on the carpet.

There is more friction on the carpet.

The force of gravity is weaker on the carpet.

The force of gravity is stronger on the carpet.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 2 pts

An objects stored energy (potential) plus its energy of motion (kinetic) is

heat

chemical energy

energy

mechanical energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

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Forms of Energy - Unit 4

The ability to do work or cause change is

Which of these is an example of a pull?

Rose and Gloria are pushing a ball at the same time. Why is the ball not moving?

Ken and Steve pull as hard as they can on either end of the rope. What makes the rope slowly move toward Ken?

Susan wants to know a race car's speed. She knows the distance the car travels on the track. What else does Susan need to know to figure out the race car's speed?

Dave rolls a toy car on a tile floor and on a carpet. What causes the car to roll more slowly on the carpet?

An objects stored energy (potential) plus its energy of motion (kinetic) is

The flow of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object

The energy stored inside of a substance is

The energy that can be seen is

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