What is teaching?

• The process of passing explained information on given subjects.

• The process of challenging subjects and disciplines.

• The process of evaluating student performance.

• The process of creating new information.

What are tests primarily used for?

• To promote critical thinking.

• To ignore subjects and activities not contributing to passing exams.

• To assess if students have achieved lesson objectives.

• To induce teachers to cover subjects quickly.

What is washback?

• The process of washing educational materials

• The extent to which a test influences teaching and learning.

• The act of washing hands before a test.

• The impact of exams on the environment.

What is negative washback associated with?

• Encouraging critical thinking.

• Focusing on teaching to the test.

• Reflecting learning principles accurately.

• Enhancing real-life knowledge.

What is positive washback related to?

• Memorization approach.

• Practicing exam techniques.

• Tests becoming teaching-learning activities.

• Failing to cover syllabus within prescribed time limits.

What does preparing learners for tests involve?

• Instilling test-taking techniques.

• Improving learners' abilities on the constructs in question.

• Encouraging learners to avoid test items.

• Discouraging learners from taking the test.

Which of the following is not a criterion of a good test?

• Validity

• Reliability

• Creativity

• Practicality

What is the purpose of evaluating prior learning (Diagnostic)?

• To provide reinforcement

• To assign grades

• To certify competence

• To identify strengths and weaknesses in knowledge

Why do we test students?

• to demonstrate proficiency (certification)

• To compare ability (performance)

• To identify needs (development)

• To provide useful feedback to students.

How can tests help learners?

• By providing feedback on their learning progress

• By emphasizing concepts and skills not covered in class

• By increasing competition among students

• By discouraging students from learning.