Animal and Plant system review

Which systems help to regulate water, and salt balance and remove waste in the blood?

• Excretory and integumentary

• Circulatory and excretory

• Endocrine and circulatory

• Immune and nervous

Answer explanation

The circulatory and excretory systems regulate water, salt balance, and remove waste in the blood.

The digestive and respiratory systems pair together to ...

• bring carbon dioxide and wastes to cells for diffusion.

• bring oxygen and wastes to cells for diffusion.

• bring oxygen and nutrients to cells for cellular respiration.

• bring carbon dioxide and nutrients to cells for cellular respiration.

Answer explanation

The digestive and respiratory systems work together to bring oxygen and nutrients to cells for cellular respiration.

Last night Jane began to feel like she had a stopped up nose. Today she thinks she has come down with a cold. She went to the doctor and her temperature was 102 degrees and her white blood cell count determined she has an infection. Which organ systems (2) are mainly interacting in this scenario

• lymphatic

• integumentary

• cardiovascular

• muscular

Answer explanation

The lymphatic and cardiovascular systems are mainly interacting in this scenario. The lymphatic system helps fight infection, while the cardiovascular system transports immune cells and regulates body temperature.

The immune system fights diseases. The circulatory system pairs with the immune system because ___.

• White blood cells attack invading bacteria

• The immune systems makes red blood cells

• The circulatory system produces hormones to attack bacteria

• The bone marrow makes red blood cells.

Answer explanation

The immune system fights diseases by having white blood cells attack invading bacteria.

It is Thanksgiving and you ate a lot of food and there is too much sugar in your blood. Which two systems work together to produce the hormone insulin and lower sugar levels in your blood?

• Circulatory

• Immune

• Excretory

• Endocrine

• Digestive

Answer explanation

The circulatory and endocrine systems work together to produce insulin and lower sugar levels in the blood.

Match the following body systems to their function

• Circulatory

• Movement

• Muscular

• Structure, support, and protection

• Skeletal

• Transporting nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide

• Excretory

• Removing waste from the blood/body

• Digestive

• Break down food and absorb nutrients

Reorder the following

• Tissue

• Organ

• Cell

• Organism

• Organ System

Match the following Structures to the correct system

• liver, espohagus

• cardiovascular

• joints, cartilage

• skeletal system

• cardiac, smooth and skeletal muscle

• nervous

• veins, arteries

• digestive

• spinal cord

• muscular system

What does xylem transport?

• Water and minerals

• Water only

• Sugar

• Food

Answer explanation

Xylem transports water and minerals. It is responsible for the upward movement of water from the roots to the rest of the plant.

What does phloem transport?

• Water

• Minerals

• Fruit

• Sugar

Answer explanation

Phloem transports sugar.