Earth, Moon, and Sun Quiz

What causes the phases of the moon?

• The moon's shadow on the Earth

• The Earth's shadow on the moon

• The moon's position relative to the Earth and Sun

• The Sun's position relative to the Earth and moon

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What is an eclipse?

• The movement of the moon around the Earth

• The Earth's rotation on its axis

• The blocking of the Sun's light by the moon

• The blocking of the moon's light by the Earth

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

Why do we have seasons?

• The Earth's distance from the Sun changes throughout the year.

• The Earth's axis is tilted as it moves around the Sun.

• The Sun moves closer to the Earth during summer.

• The moon's orbit affects the Earth's climate.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

How long does it take for the Earth to complete one rotation on its axis?

• 24 hours

• 365 days

• 30 days

• 12 hours

How long does it take for the Earth to orbit the Sun?

• 24 hours

• 365 days

• 30 days

• 12 hours

What is the main source of light and heat for the Earth?

• The moon

• The stars

• The Sun

• Earth's core

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What causes tides on Earth?

• The Sun's gravity only

• The moon's gravity only

• Both the moon's and the Sun's gravity

• Earth's rotation

What is the term for the path an object takes as it revolves around another object in space?

• Rotation

• Orbit

• Axis

• Cycle

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

Which of the following best describes why the moon is visible from Earth?

• The moon generates its own light.

• The moon reflects light from the Sun.

• The Earth reflects light onto the moon.

• The stars light up the moon.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

What is the term for the spinning of Earth on its axis?

• Revolution

• Rotation

• Orbiting

• Circling