Byzantine Art and Architecture

What was the major religion of the Byzantine Empire?

• Roman Catholicism

• Greek Orthodox Christianity

• Islam

• Judaism

What were the icons in the Byzantine Empire?

• Abstract patterns used in textiles

• Works of art with religious images and themes

• Political propaganda posters

• Maps of the empire

What were mosaics in the Byzantine Empire typically made of?

• Wood and clay

• Gold and silver

• Small pieces of tile, glass, or stone

• Paint and canvas

Which of the following buildings in the Byzantine Empire were likely to be adorned with mosaics?

• The emperor's palace and churches

• Marketplaces and amphitheaters

• Residential homes and farms

• Military barracks and fortresses

How did the Byzantine Empire primarily spread its religious beliefs?

• Through military conquests

• By establishing trade routes

• Through artistic and cultural exchanges

• By sending missionaries

What was the primary language of the Byzantine Empire?

• Latin

• Greek

• Arabic

• Hebrew

What was the name of the famous church built by Justinian I in Constantinople?

• The Pantheon

• Saint Peter's Basilica

• Hagia Sophia

• The Church of the Holy Sepulchre