bio quiz study guide

Know the balanced equation for photosynthesis, with catalysts

• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O +light energy/chlorophyll→ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + chemical energy → C₆H₁₂O + 6O₂

• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + heat energy → C₆H₁₂O + 6O₂

• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP → C₆H₁₂O + 6O₂

Know the 3 parts of the structure of an ATP molecule

• adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups
• potassium, sodium, and chloride
• oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon
• glucose, fructose, and sucrose

1. analogy for ATP and ADP

• charged battery and partially charged battery
• gasoline and diesel
• full battery and empty battery
• water and ice

Know what a pigment in a cell is

• A type of protein in a cell
• A type of gas in a cell
• Colored substances in a cell
• A form of energy in a cell

names of the pigments we studied in class and the lab

• centromere

• cytoplasm

• glucose

• chlorophyll

Know what colors chlorophyll a absorb well

• purple and yellow

• violet and orange

• blue and red

• pink and green

Know what colors chlorophyll b absorb well

• orange and violet

• red and orange

• blue and yellow

• green and pink

Know the reactants of the light dependent reaction

• Carbon dioxide and glucose
• Chlorophyll and ATP
• Water and light
• Oxygen and nitrogen

Know the products of the light dependent reaction

• Glucose, water, and carbon dioxide
• ADP, NADP+, and carbon dioxide
• ATP, NADPH, and oxygen
• NADH, FADH2, and carbon dioxide

Know the reactants of the Calvin Cycle

• sugar, starch, and cellulose
• carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH
• oxygen, glucose, and water
• nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen