African Americans in the Civil War

What did the Emancipation Proclamation declare regarding enslaved people in rebellion states?

• They would be relocated to the Union-occupied territories.

• They would be immediately freed without any conditions.

• They would be granted citizenship.

• They would be freed and those of suitable condition could join the armed service of the United States.

Since when had African Americans been serving in the U.S. Navy in roles such as shipboard firemen, stewards, coal heavers, and boat pilots?

• Since 1792

• Since 1812

• Since 1861

• Since the beginning of the Civil War

How many Black soldiers won the Congressional Medal of Honor for their service in the Civil War?

• Sixteen

• Ten

• Twenty

• Twelve

What concern did President Lincoln have about arming African Americans during the Civil War?

• It would lead to a decrease in military discipline.

• It would cause the loyal border states to secede.

• It would lead to an international conflict.

• It would result in a loss of support from the Northern states.

What was Frederick Douglass's argument regarding the enlistment of Black soldiers?

• It would weaken the North's military strategy.

• It would help the North win the war and be a huge step for equal rights.

• It would lead to a prolonged war.

• It would discourage other slaves from escaping.

What was the purpose of the Second Confiscation and Militia Act of July 17, 1862?

• To explicitly invite Black people to join the Union Army

• To authorize the president to employ African Americans as he deemed necessary for the war effort

• To end the Civil War immediately

• To provide financial compensation to African Americans

Which infantry fought in the October 1862 skirmish at Island Mound, Missouri?

• 33rd United States Colored Infantry

• 54th Massachusetts

• 79th United States Colored Infantry

• Louisiana Native Guard

When were the unofficial regiments of African Americans officially mustered into service?

• November 1862

• July 17, 1862

• January 1863

• February 1863

Where did African Americans form three National Guard units known as the Louisiana Native Guard?

• Kansas

• South Carolina

• New Orleans

• Massachusetts

What was the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment noted for in the Civil War?

• It was the first Black regiment to be raised in the South.

• It was the first Black regiment to be raised in the North.

• It was the first regiment to attack Fort Wagner.

• It was the only regiment formed entirely from soldiers from Massachusetts.