3.2 A holiday to remember

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A large, open-air venue with raised seating arranged in a circular or oval shape around a central area, typically used for performances or contests such as gladiator combat or theatre.

• amphitheatre

• fresco

• palace

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A curved structure that spans an opening, supporting the weight above it, commonly found in architecture, bridges, and doorways, known for its strength and architectural beauty.

• arch

• ceiling

• The Renaissance

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A painting technique where pigments are applied to wet plaster on a wall or ceiling, allowing the colours to penetrate the surface and become a permanent part of the structure, often used in murals and decorative art.

• fresco

• ceiling

• Medieval

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Also known as the Middle Ages, it refers to the historical period in Europe from 500-1400 BCE. There was feudalism, the powerful Catholic Church, and the Roman Empire had already fallen.

• The Renaissance

• The Medieval Period

• Amphitheatre

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A cultural and intellectual movement that began in Italy in 1400 until 1600 BCE and spread across Europe. It was the change from the medieval period to the modern era. People became interested in classical learning, humanism, art, science, and exploration.

• The Renaissance

• The Medieval Period

• Amphitheatre

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A very large residence, often the official residence of a King or Queen, or other high-ranking official. What made it special was its size, architectural beauty, and luxurious facilities. It was a symbol of power and authority.

• Palace

• Amphitheatre

• Ceiling

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The top-side interior surface of a room, often decorated with painting, molding, or paneling. It is both functional and aesthetic purposes in architectural design.

• Ceiling

• Fresco

• Arch