Cyber Attacks and Cyber Security Quiz

What is the main difference between hackers and crackers?

• Hackers break into systems legally, while crackers do so illegally.

• Hackers create viruses, while crackers use them.

• Crackers expose holes in systems, while hackers do not.

• Crackers are always hired by companies, unlike hackers.

What can sometimes be a reason for unauthorized access to computer systems?

• Updated antivirus software

• Public Wi-Fi networks

• Backdoors left by programmers

• Strong passwords

Which of the following is NOT a method used by hackers and crackers to gain access?

• Phishing exploits

• Biometrics

• Viruses

• Dumpster diving

What is a denial-of-service attack designed to do?

• Steal personal information

• Prevent valid users from using resources

• Alter information illegally

• Remove evidence of an event

What does a Virtual Private Network (VPN) provide?

• A recovery plan for disasters

• A method for hackers to gain access

• A private connection within a larger network for authorized users

• A public connection for all users

What is the purpose of an acceptable use policy?

• To recover lost data

• To scan for viruses

• To dictate who can access computers and networks

• To identify vulnerabilities in systems

What is involved in the creation of a disaster recovery plan?

• Only customer service restoration

• Only data storage and recovery

• Only network backup

• A comprehensive approach including data storage, recovery, and communication restoration

What does biometrics use for identification?

• Email addresses

• Biological identification like fingerprints

• Social Security numbers

• Passwords and PINs

What is the main activity in dumpster diving?

• Searching for food

• Obtaining confidential information from trash

• Recycling electronic waste

• Looking for software vulnerabilities

Which of the following is a common method for securing a wireless network?

• Using an open network with no password

• Setting a strong WPA2 password

• Disabling the network SSID broadcast

• Both setting a strong WPA2 password and disabling the network SSID broadcast