Cloning and Its Ethical Implications

What was the significance of Dolly the sheep in the context of cloning, according to the article?

• Dolly was the first mammal cloned from an adult somatic cell, demonstrating the feasibility of cloning mammals.

• Dolly was cloned to cure degenerative brain diseases in humans.

• Dolly's cloning led to the immediate cloning of hundreds of human babies.

• Dolly's cloning was the result of a risky and imperfect procedure.

What is the difference between reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning?

• Reproductive cloning involves creating animals genetically identical to a donor, while therapeutic cloning produces embryonic stem cells for medical purposes.

• Reproductive cloning creates embryos for research, while therapeutic cloning aims to create cloned animals for agricultural purposes.

• Reproductive cloning is used for curing diseases, while therapeutic cloning is used for enhancing desired traits.

• There is no difference between reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning.

According to the article, what are some medical complications associated with cloning?

• Increased risk of genetic malformation, cancer, and shortened lifespan.

• Cloning ensures a high success rate without any complications.

• Cloned individuals have identical genetic makeup with no health risks.

• Cloning eliminates the possibility of pregnancy losses and abnormal births.

What is one of the major misconceptions about cloning, as mentioned in the article?

• Cloned individuals will be exact replicas, internally and externally, of their donors.

• Cloning can only produce adult clones, not babies.

• Cloned individuals will have different personalities but identical physical appearances.

• Cloning can replicate a person at any stage of development.

What ethical concerns does the article raise regarding human cloning?

• Human cloning could lead to the selective mating of people with specific desirable traits.

• Human cloning might reduce diversity in the human gene pool and violate individuality rights.

• Human cloning could lead to the creation of a subordinate class of humans for organ donation.

• All of the above.