Past modals

I ordered the DVD a week ago so it ________ arrived here by now.

• should have

• could have

• may have

Is your cousin driving into town? She ____

• must have offered us a lift!

• could have offered us a lift!

The concert hasn't started yet. We ___

• needn't have rushed to get here.

• might not have rushed to get here.

I ___________________________________ (buy) bread but I didn’t know we needed it. (past possibility)

• could have bought

• could has bought

• must have bought

• should have bought

We ___________________________________ (invite) so many people to our party! I’m worried that we won’t have enough room for everyone. (past negative advice / regret)

• shouldn´t have invited

• should have invited

• would have invited

• wouldn´t have invited

I ___________________________________ (start) saving money years ago! (past advice / regret)

• should have started

• could have started

• would have started

• might have started

The weather ___________________________________ (be) any worse! (past negative possibility)

• couldn´t have been

• could have been

• mustn´t have been

• mist have been

I ___________________________________ (arrive) on time, even if I’d left earlier. There were dreadful traffic jams all the way. (past negative possibility)

• couln´t have arrived

• could have arrived

• wouldn´t have arrived

• would have arrived

Lucy ___________________________________ (left) earlier. She missed her flight. (past advice / regret)

• must have left

• could have left

• might have left

• would have left

They ___________________________________ (win) the football match, but John hurt his ankle. (past possibility)

• could have win

• could have won

• should have winned

• should have won