Lithosphere Test Review (Extra Credit)

What process describes the transformation of sediment into sedimentary rock?

• Metamorphism

• Weathering

• Lithification

• Erosion

Which type of weathering involves the chemical alteration of rock?

• Mechanical weathering

• Chemical weathering

• Biological weathering

• Physical weathering

What is the primary source of renewable energy on Earth?

• Wind

• Solar

• Biomass

• Geothermal

Sustainability is best defined as:

• Using resources at a faster rate than they can be replenished

• Conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources

• Increasing the use of non-renewable resources to boost economic growth

• Focusing solely on renewable energy sources, regardless of economic impact

Which agricultural practice involves growing a single crop over a wide area for many consecutive years?

• Polyculture

• Crop rotation

• Monoculture

• Sustainable farming

Which layer of soil is known as topsoil?

• O Horizon

• A Horizon

• B Horizon

• C Horizon

What does the ecological footprint measure?

• The amount of water used by an individual or community

• The amount of land required to sustain an individual's lifestyle

• The total greenhouse gas emissions produced by an individual

• The amount of waste produced by an individual

Which human activity has the most significant impact on the lithosphere?

• Recycling

• Deforestation

• Urbanization

• Organic farming

Fracking is a method used to extract:

• Wind energy

• Solar energy

• Natural gas

• Coal

What is the main goal of sustainable agriculture?

• To increase monoculture practices

• To maximize the use of chemical pesticides

• To produce food in a way that preserves the environment and animal welfare

• To focus solely on increasing crop yields