Difference between Tsunamis and Hurricanes

What is a tsunami?

• A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by a sudden and powerful disturbance in the ocean.

• A tsunami is a type of volcanic eruption.

What is a hurricane?

• A hurricane is a tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 mph (119 km/h).

• A hurricane is a mild breeze.

How are tsunamis and hurricanes formed?

• Hurricanes form due to excessive snowfall in the ocean

• Tsunamis are formed by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides that displace a large volume of water, creating massive waves. Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters when a combination of atmospheric conditions cause a rotating system of clouds and thunderstorms to develop.

What is the main cause of a tsunami?

• Oil spill, deforestation, or pollution

• Underwater earthquake, volcanic eruption, or landslide

What is the main cause of a hurricane?

• Warm ocean water and moist air

• High pressure systems and low humidity

What are the typical warning signs of a tsunami?

• Strong earthquake near the coast, sudden rise or fall of ocean water, loud roaring sounds from the ocean

• Bright sunny day, calm ocean, clear skies

What are the typical warning signs of a hurricane?

• Mild winds, light rainfall

• Strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, potential tornadoes

How do tsunamis and hurricanes differ in terms of speed?

• Tsunamis are much faster than hurricanes.

• Tsunamis are slower than hurricanes but have more destructive power.

How do tsunamis and hurricanes differ in terms of location?

• Tsunamis are caused by volcanic eruptions, while hurricanes are caused by earthquakes.

• Tsunamis can occur in any ocean or large body of water, while hurricanes are specific to tropical and subtropical regions.

How do tsunamis and hurricanes differ in terms of impact on land?

• Tsunamis primarily impact coastal areas with massive flooding, while hurricanes affect larger regions with strong winds, storm surges, and heavy rainfall.

• Tsunamis cause minimal damage to land compared to hurricanes.