Rockets

What significant event took place on December 18, 1958?

• The first space shuttle was launched

• The first human landed on the Moon

• The first communications satellite was launched into orbit

• The first dog was sent to space

Who recorded the Christmas message broadcasted from space in 1958?

• Dwight D. Eisenhower

• Neil Armstrong

• Richard Nixon

• John F. Kennedy

What nickname was given to the communication satellite launched in 1958?

• Star Voyager

• Space Messenger

• Talking Atlas

• Orbit Communicator

What law of motion explains how rockets are propelled into space?

• Newton's First Law of Motion

• Newton's Second Law of Motion

• Newton's Third Law of Motion

• Einstein's Theory of Relativity

What is the primary function of a rocket's guidance system?

• To communicate with mission control

• To separate the rocket parts during launch

• To ensure the rocket stays on its intended trajectory

• To protect the rocket from extreme heat

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NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

What does the payload of a rocket refer to?

• The fuel used for propulsion

• The guidance and control systems

• The rocket's carrying capacity

• The thermal protection system

What is the purpose of the thermal protection system on a rocket?

• To ensure the rocket's payload reaches its destination

• To navigate the rocket through space

• To protect the rocket from extreme heat and maintain necessary cold temperatures

• To maintain communication with satellites

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NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What maneuver is used to optimize a rocket's trajectory after lift-off?

• The atmospheric exit

• The orbital adjustment

• The gravity turn

• The lunar swing

What happened to the parts of a rocket (from this video) after it has completed its mission?

• They transform into satellites

• They are separated and discarded

• They are reused for future missions

• They return to Earth with the payload

What was the primary purpose of launching the first communications satellite in 1958?

• To broadcast television signals worldwide

• To send the first human to space

• To lay the foundation for space travel

• To test the limits of rocket technology