
Logical Fallacies Quiz
Authored by Shaeerahzon McLennan
Philosophy
10th Grade
Used 5+ times

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30 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
During a debate on environmental policies, one speaker argues that because it rained yesterday, we don't need to worry about water conservation. What does this fallacy assume?
A cause-and-effect relationship that has no logical connection.
A circular argument that assumes what is in question.
An appeal to an authority who is not a qualified expert on the issue.
A situation where only two possible choices are presented.
Answer explanation
The fallacy assumes a cause-and-effect relationship that has no logical connection, as the occurrence of rain yesterday does not negate the need for water conservation.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
After observing that a rooster crows immediately before sunrise, one concludes that the rooster's crowing causes the sun to rise. This is an example of which logical fallacy?
Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc.
Appeal to Popularity.
Slippery Slope.
False Dilemma.
Answer explanation
The correct logical fallacy is Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc, which assumes that because one event precedes another, it must have caused it.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
If a country bans violent video games, what is the "Slippery Slope" fallacy projecting?
It will inevitably lead to banning all video games, then all forms of media that could be considered violent, which may not actually happen.
A circular argument where the conclusion that violent media causes real-world violence is assumed in the premises.
A cause-and-effect relationship between playing violent video games in the past and an increase in real-world violence.
An appeal to the crowd's opinion that violent video games are harmful as a measure of validity.
Answer explanation
The 'Slippery Slope' fallacy projects that banning violent video games will eventually lead to banning all video games and other forms of media that could be considered violent, even though it may not actually happen.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
During a debate, one participant argues, 'You either support the complete ban of plastic bags, or you don't care about the environment.' Which fallacy does this statement represent?
Slippery Slope
False Dilemma
Begging the Question
Ad Populum
Answer explanation
The statement presents a false dilemma by suggesting only two extreme options when there could be other possibilities. It oversimplifies the situation.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
What does "Begging the Question" involve in the context of a new energy drink's marketing campaign?
Assuming a cause-and-effect relationship between the drink and improved athletic performance without logical connection.
Assuming the energy drink's effectiveness is a given in the marketing argument without providing evidence.
Equating the drink's popularity with its quality.
Projecting an inevitable increase in consumer health based on current consumption patterns.
Answer explanation
The correct choice involves assuming the energy drink's effectiveness without providing evidence, which is a form of 'Begging the Question' fallacy in the marketing campaign context.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which fallacy is demonstrated when someone argues that a particular health supplement must be effective because a famous athlete endorses it, despite the athlete not being a medical expert?
Non Sequitur
Slippery Slope
Appeal to Inappropriate Authority
Ad Populum
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'Appeal to Inappropriate Authority' because the argument relies on the endorsement of a famous athlete, who is not an expert in the medical field.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
During a school election, why might it be problematic to vote for a candidate just because they are the most popular among students?
Bandwagon Argument
Circular Argument
Excluded Middle Argument
Authority Argument
Answer explanation
Voting for a candidate just because they are popular can be problematic due to the bandwagon effect, where people follow the majority without considering the candidate's qualifications or policies.
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