Authorities in Morality

Which of the following is not a source of moral standards?

• Law

• Religion

• Science

• Culture

What is the main criticism of simply identifying ethics with the law?

• It leads to moral relativism

• It oversimplifies moral evaluation

• It ignores cultural differences

• It restricts individual freedom

According to the Divine Command Theory, why is something considered right?

• Because it aligns with cultural norms

• Because it benefits society

• Because it is based on reason

• Because God commanded it

What is the main criticism of the Subjectivism approach to morality?

• It lacks objective standards

• It leads to moral relativism

• It ignores individual perspectives

• It promotes selfishness

According to Psychological Egoism, what motivates all human actions?

• Social pressure

• Self-interest

• Religious beliefs

• Altruism

What is the key idea behind Ethical Egoism?

• Promoting cultural values

• Following religious doctrines

• Acting in self-interest only

• Prioritizing societal well-being

What is the main criticism of Ethical Egoism?

• It encourages moral relativism

• It lacks concern for others

• It promotes altruism

• It relies on divine command

What is the main criticism of the Utilitarian approach to ethics?

• It focuses too much on individual happiness

• It ignores consequences of actions

• It can justify harmful actions for the greater good

• It lacks a clear moral framework

Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of duty and obligation?

• Utilitarianism

• Deontology

• Virtue Ethics

• Relativism

What is the main criticism of Relativism in ethics?

• It leads to moral absolutism

• It disregards cultural diversity

• It lacks a universal moral standard

• It promotes ethical egoism