Soal Simbiosis Makhluk Hidup Kelas 6

What is meant by symbiosis?

• Symbiosis is a relationship between organisms that do not affect each other.

• Symbiosis is a mutualistic relationship between two different organisms where both benefit each other.

• Symbiosis is a relationship between organisms that harm each other.

• Symbiosis is a relationship between organisms that do not interact.

Berikan contoh simbiosis mutualisme!

• Hubungan antara serangga pemakan kayu dan pohon, di mana serangga mendapatkan tempat tinggal yang nyaman sedangkan pohon terhindar dari serangan hama

• Hubungan antara ikan dan remora, di mana ikan mendapatkan perlindungan dari predator sedangkan remora mendapatkan sisa makanan

• Hubungan antara burung jalak dan sapi, di mana burung jalak membersihkan kutu pada sapi sebagai makanan sedangkan sapi mendapatkan perlindungan dari serangan predator

• Hubungan antara lebah dan bunga, di mana lebah mendapatkan nektar sebagai makanan sedangkan bunga dibantu dalam penyerbukan.

Explain the concept of parasitism symbiosis with an example!

• Parasitism symbiosis is a relationship between two organisms where one organism (parasite) benefits while the other organism (host) is harmed. An example of this is ticks on dogs.

• Predation symbiosis is a relationship between two organisms where one organism preys on the other. An example of this is a hawk hunting a mouse.

• Mutualism symbiosis is a relationship between two organisms where both benefit from each other. An example of this is bees and flowers.

• Commensalism symbiosis is a relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is not affected. An example of this is barnacles on whales.

What happens in a commensalism symbiosis?

• Both species benefit each other

• There is no interaction between the two species

• One species benefits without harming or benefiting the other species

• One species harms the other species

Sebutkan contoh simbiosis amensalisme!

• Hubungan mutualisme antara hewan predator dan mangsanya

• Tanaman yang saling bersaing untuk mendapatkan sinar matahari

• Pohon besar yang memberikan nutrisi pada tanaman kecil di sekitarnya

• Pohon besar yang menekan pertumbuhan tanaman kecil di bawahnya

Bagaimana simbiosis dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kedua makhluk yang terlibat?

• Simbiosis hanya memberikan manfaat bagi satu makhluk yang terlibat

• Simbiosis hanya memberikan manfaat bagi lingkungan sekitar

• Simbiosis dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kedua makhluk yang terlibat dengan saling memberikan perlindungan, makanan, atau tempat tinggal.

• Simbiosis tidak memberikan manfaat bagi kedua makhluk yang terlibat

What is meant by obligate symbiosis?

• Obligate symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms are not dependent on each other

• Obligate symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms are mutually dependent and cannot survive without each other.

• Obligate symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms can live separately without any issues

• Obligate symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits while the other is unaffected

What is an example of facultative symbiosis?

• Relationship between humans and fungi on the skin

• Relationship between humans and bacteria in the gut

• Relationship between humans and viruses in the lungs

• Relationship between humans and protozoa in the blood

Explain the difference between mutualistic symbiosis and parasitism using a real-world scenario!

• Mutualistic symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit, while parasitism is a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits while the other is harmed.

• Mutualistic symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits while the other is harmed, while parasitism is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit.

• Mutualistic symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where organisms do not affect each other, while parasitism is a symbiotic relationship where organisms help each other.

• Mutualistic symbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where organisms harm each other, while parasitism is a symbiotic relationship where organisms benefit each other.

Why is symbiosis considered a mutually beneficial relationship?

• Because only one party benefits

• Because symbiosis is not beneficial for both parties

• Because symbiosis only occurs in specific organisms

• Because both parties mutually benefit each other