Extra Credit (3rd Qtr.) - Math for Finance

Match the following

• Market Capitalization

• When a company reduces the number of outstanding shares by combining a portion of shares into one larger share

• Outstanding Shares

• The total value of a company's outstanding shares times their share price

• Penny Stock

• When a company increases the number of outstanding shares by issuing new shares to existing investors

• Traditional Stock Split

• The total number of shares issued by a company and available to trade

• Reverse Stock Split

• A highly speculative company whose stock is worth less than $1

Match the following

• Dividend

• A sum of money paid regularly by a company to its shareholders

• Growth Stock

• Stocks that pay regular, steady income to shareholders; considered lower risk

• Income Stock

• How much income an investment generates, usually expressed as a percentage

• Yield

• A stock that seeks to improve in sales and earnings at a faster rate than the market average

Match the following

• Common Stock

• A stock that entitles the shareholder to a fixed dividend, but if the company falls through and goes bankrupt, does not have to pay these specific shareholders

• Corporate Bond

• The date at which a financial instrument ends, such as a Certificate of Deposit (CD)

• Preferred Stock

• The dollar value of a security, such as the number 5 on the $5 bill

• Matures

• An investment in the debt of a business that you can purchase, which helps the company raise capital

• Face Value

• A stock that entitles the shareholder to a fixed dividend, whose payment takes priority over other shareholders

Match the following

• Discount Broker

• This is charged to the traders account (usually a commission) for sending orders to execute a trade

• Broker Fee

• A firm that provides investment advice and helps facilitate trades for their clients

• Full-Service Broker

• Any number of different platforms that allow traders to buy and sell stocks in the stock market

• Stockbroker

• A firm that charges reduced commissions for trading

Match the following

• Trading Price

• An older informational machine that provided up-to-date information during a trading day

• Ticker

• The number of shares exchanged between buyers and sellers for a given period of time (day, week, month, etc.)

• Stock Symbol

• The letter or letters used to quickly identify a company in the stock market

• Shares Traded

• How much a company's stock costs to purchase

• Directional Arrow

• This symbol indicates whether the trading price of a single share was greater or less than the previous trading day

Match the following

• Daily Money Flow

• An arrow that indicates whether the stock price increased or decreased.

• Uptick vs. Downtick

• This is determined by multiplying the number of shares traded by the trading price, excluding any trading fees

• Money Flow

• When a stock is purchased on an uptick, or when a stock is purchased on a downtick

• (+) or (-) Money Flow

• A type of market analysis that uses supply and demand to assess future price movement.

• Total Value of a Trade

• An indicator that is the average of a day's high, low, and close, multiplied by the volume for the day

Tags

CCSS.5.NBT.B.6

CCSS.6.NS.B.2

Match the following

• Sole Proprietorship

• The positive difference obtained when expenses are subtracted from revenue

• Corporation

• A business organization that is owned by one person, or a group of people

• Partnership

• A business that is owned by one person

• Profit

• A business that is owned by more than one person; partners are each personally liable for the business.

• Capital

• Money that is used to start or expand a business

Match the following

• Shareholders

• This represents a piece of ownership in the company you invested in

• Personally Liable

• Individuals who own shares of stocks in a company

• Limited Liability

• Not being able to lose any more than the value of owned shares if a corporation fails or does not make a profit

• Shares of Stock

• A business owner who is directly responsible for the debts of the business, whether or not there's a profit

Match the following

• High

• The most expensive price that one share of a particular stock was traded at

• Last

• The least expensive price that one share of a particular stock was traded at

• Low

• The price per share of the most recent trade on a particular stock, typically updated every second

• Open

• The final price a stock was traded at during the end of a regular trading day

• Close

• The first price a stock was traded at during the start of a regular trading day

Match the following

• Sales in 100's

• The number of shares traded within a given amount of time

• Volume

• Shows the difference between the previous day's closing price and the current day's closing price of a stock

• Net Change

• The smallest price at which one share of stock was traded over the last year

• 52-Week High

• Groups of 100 shares that were traded within a given day

• 52-Week Low

• The greatest price at which one share of stock was traded over the last year

Tags

CCSS.HSF.IF.B.4