U2C5L3

Why did Junipero Serra travel to Mexico City in 1772?

• To forge a path for the El Camino Real.

• To ask the government for money and supplies to build new missions.

• To establish the first mission in Baja California.

• To check in with each of the missions as he traveled south.

What was the name of the first mission built in San Francisco?

• Mission San Francisco de Alcalde

• Mission San Francisco de Asis

• Mission San Francisco de la Reina

• Mission San Francisco de Guadalupe

What were presidios?

• Rest areas for missionaries traveling from Baja to Alta California

• Churches built by the Native Americans

• Jails for Native Americans

• Spanish military forts

Where did Spain build presidios?

• San Diego, Monterey, San Francisco, & Santa Barbara

• San Joaquin, San Bruno, San Mateo, & Los Banos

• San Jose, San Miguel, Los Angeles, & Santa Rosa

• San Carlos, San Bernardino, Santa Cruz, & San Rafael

True or False: The Spanish presidio soldiers were called lobster back soldiers.

• True

• False

_______ were towns that were focused on farming.

What was the name of the first pueblo in California?

• Nuestra Senora de la Reina de Los Angeles del Rio de Porciuncula

• Villa de Brancifortes

• San Jose de Guadalupe

• Viejo de la San Onofre

What was the name of the mayor or judge for each pueblo?

• Sacapuntas

• Maestro

• Señor

• Alcalde

Who helped establish the new pueblos?

• Don Felipe de Neve

• Serra Junipero

• Captain James Cook

• Sebastian Vizcaino

Translate the word: Reina