Mystery Science: Energizing Everything Quiz #2

What kind of pattern do you notice?

• Mateo always went faster than Katy and Robb.

• Katy always went faster than Mateo and Robb.

• Robb always went faster than Mateo and Katy.

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Why does the same person always win the sled races? Explain in terms of energy.

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Robb wants to win the next sled race. He asks for your advice. What would you tell him he should change in order to win? Explain why your solution would work in terms of energy.

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In the picture above, Camila hits the white ball from her current position. What do you predict will most likely happen?

• The white ball will hit the 3-ball and make a sound. Then the 3-ball will start to move.

• The white ball will hit the 3-ball, but will not make a sound. Then the 3-ball will start to move.

• The white ball will hit the 7-ball and make a sound. Then the 7-ball will start to move.

• The white ball will hit the 7-ball, but will not make a sound. Then the 7-ball will start to move.

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NGSS.MS-PS2-1

Why did you choose your answer to Question 4? Explain in terms of energy.

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If Camila gets the 11-ball into the corner pocket (see arrow), then she wins the game! What is the biggest problem that might prevent Camila from winning the game?

• The 4-ball is in the left corner. There may not be enough energy transferred to the 4-ball to get it to move.

• The 5-ball and 3-ball are in front of the 11-ball. There may not be enough energy transferred to the 11-ball to get it to move.

• The 5-ball and 3-ball are in front of the 11-ball. There is no way to get energy to the 11-ball or get it to move.

• The 5-ball and 3-ball are in front of the 11-ball. There may be too much energy transferred to the 11-ball to get it to move.

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NGSS.MS-PS2-1

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What do you predict will most likely happen if Camila lightly taps the white ball, giving it just a small amount of energy?

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. The 5-ball will move a little and then stop.

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. Then the 5-ball will transfer energy to the 4-ball. The 4-ball will move a little and then stop.

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. Then the 5-ball will transfer energy to the 3-ball. Then the 3-ball will transfer energy to the 11-ball. The 11-ball will move and may go into the right corner pocket.

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NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

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What do you predict will most likely happen if Camila hits the white ball really hard, giving it a large amount of energy?

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. The 5-ball will move a little and then stop.

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. Then the 5-ball will transfer energy to the 4-ball. The 4-ball will move a little and then stop.

• The white ball will transfer energy to the 5-ball. Then the 5-ball will transfer energy to the 3-ball. Then the 3-ball will transfer energy to the 11-ball. The 11-ball will move and may go into the right corner pocket.

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NGSS.MS-PS2-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5