Jupiter: In Depth QUIZ

Which detail must be included in a summary of the passage?

• The International Astronomical Union

• Jupiter's "temporary" moons

• The Jovian magnetosphere

• The oceans of the solar system

The author develops the central idea of paragraph 2 by describing the _____.

• Characteristics of Jupiter

• sun's role in revealing the size of Jupiter's rings

• speed needed for particles to cause radiation on Jupiter

How does the author develop the central idea of paragraph 8?

• by illustrating how long Galileo investigated Jupiter's largest moons

• by explaining what the measurements of Jupiter's winds revealed

• by describing the various attempts to discover more about Jupiter's composition

• by detailing the difficulty of investigating the hottest parts of Jupiter's atmosphere

Which two quotes must be included in a summary of paragraphs 5-7?

• "With four large moons and many smaller moons, Jupiter forms a kind of miniature solar system." (5)

• "These four moons are known today as the Galilean satellites." (6)

• "They are acknowledged with a temporary designation by the international astronomical union" (5)

• “Galileo would be astonished at what we have learned about these moons, . . .” (6)

• “. . . Jupiter's rings were a surprise, as they are composed of small, dark particles and are difficult (but not impossible) to

  see except when backlit by the sun.” (7)

Which statement best describes the central idea of the passage?

• Jupiter has been recognized for its own large moons, known currently as Galilean satellites.

• Jupiter's unique qualities have attracted scientific study and discovery, beginning with Galileo until today.

• Jupiter is a spotted, gaseous planet with cloud bands composed of ammonia or ammonia compounds.

• Jupiter's extensive magnetic field has been compared to a windsock-shaped tail.

Part A: Which detail helps the author convey the central idea of paragraph 4?

• Inner moons

• a magnetic field

• the shape of a planet's tail

• the length of a planet's tail

Part B: Which phrase supports the answer to Part A?

• "... influenced by Jupiter's powerful magnetic field."

• "... tapers into a windsock-shaped tail."

• "... extends more than 1 billion kilometers. ..."

• "... bombards the innermost moons. ..."

Read the summary of paragraphs 1-8 below.

Jupiter is a gaseous planet with a composition similar to the sun’s. Its deep inner pressure and rapid rotation

result in the creation of a magnetic field. The area called the Jovian magnetosphere is affected by this field as

charged particles approach the planet. When this occurs the magnetic field traps and accelerates them, creating

significant radiation. Galileo was one of the first observers to detect Jupiter’s largest moons and its rings were

discovered by NASA in the 1970s.

Which sentence should be added to provide an accurate summary?

• NASA's work toward finding more about Jupiter's origin will surely require the input of global researchers.

• While Galileo's discoveries about Jupiter were surprising, those made by the scientists at NASA have been predictable.

• NASA has made additional investigations into Jupiter's atmosphere, its composition, and its development over time.

• NASA will most likely continue to seek answers about the planet's rings, but they will probably discontinue their research into its hot spots.

How does paragraph 4 develop the ideas of paragraph 3?

• It details the nature and surrounding area of Jupiter's magnetic field.

• It compares the shape of Jupiter's magnetic field to the shape of Saturn's orbit.

• It explains the harm posed to planet Earth by electrically charged matter.

• It contrasts the containment of charged particles to the depths of inner moons.