PHILO QUIZ CHAPTER 5

1. A person treats another person as a means when his/her actions towards them have their informed and voluntary consent.

1. Seeing others as non-persons on a theoretical level often leads to seeing others as non-persons on a practical level.

1. Human rights are rights that a person possesses by virtue of his/her citizenship which is acquired by birth or by choice.

Legal rights are universal rights and are inalienable.

Contractual rights are only beneficial if they are legally binding between two or more parties

1. Utilitarianism can either be hedonistic or non-hedonistic but is always agent-neutral.

1. The two classifications of consequentialism are role of desirable things and role of agent.

1. Deontological ethical theories state that a morally good action is determined by whether its maxim can be universal.

1. The principle of the golden mean advocates for finding a balance between excess and deficiency in moral virtues.

1. Capitalist Justice defines a just distribution as one in which members receive their share in proportion to their efforts.