Harvard Referencing

When writing a research paper on climate change, when do you need to reference?

• When paraphrasing data from a recent study

• When including graphs and charts from an environmental report

• When I quote a climate scientist's statement word by word

• All the answers are correct

An in-text citation looks like:

• (Hafiz 2019)

• (Mohamed Khalaf Hafiz 2019)

• (Hafiz M. A. 2019)

• M. K. Hafiz (2019)

The reference list must be in alphabetical order

• True

• False

A reference list should be ordered alphabetically (A-Z) by:

• Title

• Author's given names

• Author's family name

• Date

If there are four or more authors, use the following in the in-text citation:

• (Adam and others 2016)

• (Adam, Ali, Ahmed and Hassan 2016)

• (Adam et al. 2016)

• (Adam, Ali et al. 2016)

What does p. and pp. mean?

• p. means publisher and pp. means pages

• p. means a single page and pp. means multiple pages

When do you not need to include page numbers in a citation?

• When what you’re quoting spans two or more pages

• You should always include page numbers in a citation

• When the source does not have any page numbers, like webpages

• When you paraphrase, rather than quote, from a source

When writing a research paper on climate change, the ________________ is written within the body of the paper.

• end-text reference

• in-text reference

After completing a research paper on climate change, ______________ is where you would list all the scientific articles, books, and reports you referenced.

• In-text citation

• End-text/reference list

When creating a bibliography for your research paper on climate change, what is essential to include for each online source?

• The date you viewed the online source

• The website's IP address

• The author's home address

• The number of visitors to the source's webpage