Poetry Terms

What is a metaphor?

• A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two different things by saying one thing is another.

• A metaphor is a mathematical equation

• A metaphor is a type of insect

• A metaphor is a type of cloud

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Provide an example of a simile.

• The flowers bloomed as bright as the sun.

• His voice was as loud as a lion's roar.

• Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.

• Her eyes shone like a rainbow.

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Explain the concept of personification.

• Personification is a scientific term

• Personification is giving human characteristics to non-human things.

• Personification is a form of exaggeration

• Personification is a type of poetry

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What is alliteration and why is it used in poetry?

• Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the end of words. It is used in poetry to create a sense of urgency.

• Alliteration is the repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words or syllables. It is used in poetry to create rhythm, emphasize certain words, and enhance the overall sound and musicality of the poem.

• Alliteration is the repetition of initial vowel sounds in neighboring words or syllables. It is used in poetry to slow down the reading pace.

• Alliteration is the repetition of final vowel sounds in neighboring words or syllables. It is used in poetry to create dissonance and confusion.

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Describe how imagery enhances the meaning of a poem.

• Imagery enhances the meaning of a poem by adding unnecessary details

• Imagery enhances the meaning of a poem by confusing the reader

• Imagery enhances the meaning of a poem by creating vivid mental pictures, appealing to the reader's senses, and conveying emotions and themes more effectively.

• Imagery enhances the meaning of a poem by limiting the reader's imagination

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What is consonance and how does it differ from alliteration?

• Consonance is a form of rhyme, while alliteration is a form of rhythm.

• Consonance is the repetition of consonant sounds in close proximity, while alliteration specifically refers to the repetition of initial consonant sounds.

• Consonance is the repetition of vowel sounds, while alliteration refers to the repetition of consonant sounds.

• Consonance is the repetition of sounds at the end of words, while alliteration occurs at the beginning of words.

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How does assonance contribute to the sound and rhythm of a poem?

• Assonance contributes to the sound and rhythm of a poem by removing all vowels

• Assonance contributes to the sound and rhythm of a poem by introducing random words

• Assonance contributes to the sound and rhythm of a poem by creating a musical quality through the repetition of vowel sounds within words.

• Assonance contributes to the sound and rhythm of a poem by emphasizing consonant sounds

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Define hyperbole and give an example of its usage in a poem.

• Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves comparing two unlike things.

• Hyperbole is a form of onomatopoeia used in literature.

• A hyperbole is an exaggerated statement or claim not meant to be taken literally. It is used to create emphasis or effect. An example of hyperbole in a poem is 'I've told you a million times.'

• A hyperbole is a type of rhyme scheme in poetry.

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What is slant rhyme and why is it effective in poetry?

• Slant rhyme is a type of rhyme where the final consonant sounds of the words are similar but not identical, creating a subtle connection between the words. It is effective in poetry because it adds a sense of complexity and depth to the rhyme scheme, allowing poets to create more nuanced and interesting patterns without the strictness of perfect rhyme.

• Slant rhyme is a type of rhyme where the words have no connection in meaning, making it jarring for the reader.

• Slant rhyme is ineffective in poetry because it confuses the reader with its lack of clear rhyme patterns.

• Slant rhyme is a type of rhyme where the final vowel sounds of the words are similar but not identical, creating a subtle connection between the words.

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Discuss the significance of juxtaposition in poetry.

• Juxtaposition in poetry enhances the overall impact and effectiveness of the poem by creating contrast and highlighting specific elements.

• Juxtaposition in poetry confuses readers and diminishes the quality of the poem.

• Juxtaposition in poetry is irrelevant and does not impact the overall effectiveness of the poem.

• Juxtaposition in poetry is only used by inexperienced poets and has no value in professional works.

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