9BIOChap1Set1

What is the basic structural and functional unit of life?

• cell

• organism

• atom

• molecule

Which part of the cell is known as the 'control center'?

• cytoplasm

• ribosome

• nucleus

• mitochondria

What is the function of the cell membrane?

• Stores genetic information

• Regulates body temperature

• Helps in photosynthesis

• Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

• Ribosome

• Golgi apparatus

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the mitochondria?

• Regulates cell division

• Stores genetic information

• Produces energy (ATP) through cellular respiration

• Synthesizes proteins

Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell?

• Nucleus

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Golgi Apparatus

• Mitochondria

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

• Energy production

• Waste elimination

• Protein and lipid synthesis, transportation of molecules

• Cell division

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials?

• endoplasmic reticulum

• mitochondria

• lysosome

• ribosome

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

• Produces energy for the cell

• Regulates cell division

• Stores genetic information

• Processes, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids

Which organelle is responsible for storing genetic material?

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• endoplasmic reticulum

• ribosome