Factors Affecting Climate

How does latitude influence climate?

• Areas near the poles have warmer climates
• Places near the equator have colder climates
• Places near the equator have warmer climates
• Latitude has no impact on climate

How do prevailing winds influence climate?

• They have no impact on climate
• They bring warm or cold air to a region
• They only blow during the night
• They cause hurricanes

Why do areas near the equator have warmer climates?

• Due to the presence of snow
• Because of the angle of sunlight
• Latitude has no impact on climate
• Due to the presence of deserts

How does altitude affect temperatures in mountainous regions?

• Temperatures remain constant
• Altitude has no impact on temperatures
• Temperatures decrease with altitude
• Temperatures increase with altitude

How do prevailing winds from tropical regions influence climate?

• They have no impact on climate
• They bring warmth to areas they pass over
• They cause tornadoes
• They bring colder air

What effect does altitude have on climate?

• Altitude causes more rainfall
• As altitude increases, temperatures drop
• Altitude has no impact on climate
• Higher altitudes result in warmer climates

What role do ocean currents play in climate?

• They only affect marine life
• They cause tsunamis
• They transport warm or cold water, affecting nearby land areas
• They have no impact on climate

Why do coastal areas tend to have milder climates?

• Coastal areas receive more sunlight
• Due to the presence of mountains
• Because of prevailing winds
• Water bodies heat up and cool down slowly

Which factor plays a significant role in determining climate?

• Proximity to deserts
• Distance from the equator
• Altitude
• Population density

What is climate?

• The short-term weather patterns in a specific region
• The long-term weather patterns in a specific region
• The average temperature in a specific region
• The amount of rainfall in a specific region