Q1 Benchmark Review (6.1, 6.5, 6.6, 6.8)

What is the first step in the Engineering Design Process according to the detailed version shown in the image?

• Do Background Research

• Specify Requirements

• Define the Problem

• Brainstorm, Evaluate, and Choose Solution

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

After developing a prototype, what is the next step in the Engineering Design Process?

• Test Prototype

• Communicate Results

• Brainstorm, Evaluate, and Choose Solution

• Do Background Research

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

What should be done if the solution meets the requirements only partially or not at all?

• Communicate Results

• Redefine the Problem

• Based on results and data, make design changes, prototype, test again, and review new data.

• Start over with Do Background Research

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

What is the first step of the Scientific Method?

• Experiment

• Hypothesis

• Problem/Question

• Research/Observation

Which step comes immediately after formulating a hypothesis in the Scientific Method?

• Problem/Question

• Research/Observation

• Experiment

• Collect data and analyze

What is the final step of the Scientific Method?

• Hypothesis

• Experiment

• Research/Observation

• Conclusion/ Communicate your results

What is the Scientific Method used for?

• Used to create solutions to problems.

• Used to make testable explanations and predictions about the world.

• Used to design artistic concepts.

• Used to analyze historical events.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

What is the purpose of the Engineering Design Process?

• Used to make testable explanations and predictions about the world.

• Used to analyze historical events.

• Used to create solutions to problems.

• Used to design artistic concepts.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

What is an Independent Variable in a scientific experiment?

• The part of the experiment that is kept the same

• The part of the experiment that is observed or measured

• The part of the experiment that the scientist intentionally changes to see if there will be a result

• An untested or normal group that is used for comparison

What are Constant Variables in a scientific experiment?

• The factors that the scientist changes during the experiment

• The factors that are observed or measured during the experiment

• The factors that are kept the same to ensure a fair test

• The group that is used for comparison under normal conditions