Ancient China Quiz

What was the primary writing material used during the Shang Dynasty?

• Papyrus

• Silk

• Bamboo strips

• Oracle bones

Which dynasty is known for the introduction of the Mandate of Heaven concept?

• Xia Dynasty

• Shang Dynasty

• Zhou Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

Daoism emphasizes which of the following principles?

• Legal codes and punishments

• Harmony with nature

• Social hierarchy and duty

• Military strength

Confucianism places a strong emphasis on which of the following?

• Individual freedom

• Rituals and ceremonies

• Filial piety and respect for elders

• Nature worship

Legalism, as a philosophy, is best described by which of the following statements?

• It advocates for a government ruled by a virtuous leader.

• It supports the idea that people are inherently good and capable of self-governance.

• It emphasizes strict laws and harsh punishments to maintain order.

• It promotes living in harmony with the Dao, or the way of nature.

What is filial piety?

• The pursuit of knowledge and education

• The practice of ancestor worship

• The respect and obedience to one's parents and elders

• The belief in the importance of military strength

Which dynasty followed the Shang Dynasty?

• Xia Dynasty

• Zhou Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

• Han Dynasty

Who is considered the founder of Daoism?

• Confucius

• Laozi

• Han Feizi

• Yu the Great

What was the primary focus of Confucianism?

• Achieving personal enlightenment

• Establishing a legal system

• Building a harmonious society

• Promoting agricultural advancements

What role did oracle bones play in the Shang Dynasty?

• They were used as construction materials for palaces.

• They served as currency in trade.

• They were used for divination and communicating with ancestors.

• They were symbols of power worn by the military elite.