Topic 1 What is Civics? Benchmark 2.1, 2.2, 1.11

The diagram below shows the requirements for becoming a naturalized citizen.

• Pay federal income tax

• Have annual income of $20,000 or more

• Have resided in the United States for five years

• Have a close relative (parent, spouse, or child) who is a U.S. citizen

The document to the left was part of a summons to perform an important civic duty. Why is it important for citizens to meet the obligation indicated in this document?

• to guarantee our right to confront the witness

• to preserve constitutional limits on governmental power

• to guarantee our right to be judged by a jury of our peers

• to protect our right to petition for a writ of habeas corpus

Which practice is part of the obligation of a U.S. citizen to help defend the nation?

• serve on a jury

• register for Selective Service

• vote in all national elections

• keep informed about national issues

Which is considered a citizenship responsibility rather than an obligation?

• obeying the law

• paying taxes

• attending civic meetings

• registering for Selective Service

Which of these is a legal obligation of U.S. citizenship?

• to reside in the United States

• to save money for retirement

• to vote in Presidential elections

• to serve on a jury when summoned

Which of these is one of the legal requirements for becoming a citizen?

• registering to vote

• paying income taxes

• having relatives in the United States

• living in the United States for at least five years

Which is a constitutional means of obtaining U.S. citizenship?

• paying U.S. income taxes

• being born in the United States

• buying real estate in the United States

• agreeing to obey the laws of the United States

The notice to the left was posted by Florida Americorps. What statement best describes the notice shown to the left?

• Florida Americorps is asking Floridians to fulfill their citizenship obligations.

• Florida Americorps is encouraging Floridians to take action to promote the common good.

• Florida Americorps is urging Floridians to demand the rights of citizenship.

• Florida Americorps is advising Floridians to apply to local government agencies to provide assistance.

The list to the left identifies several activities. What do these activities illustrate?

• ways that citizens can meet their citizenship obligations

• opportunities for citizens to participate in national elections

• ways in which citizens can meet their citizenship responsibilities

• opportunities for citizens to influence political action committees

The photograph on the left shows an accomplishment of Ms. Ester Tua Caballa. What are three of the requirements she had to fulfill for this accomplishment?

• reside in the United States for five years; be of "good character"; pass a U.S. history test

• be of "good character"; pass a test of general knowledge; have a high school diploma

• be of "good character"; enter the United States lawfully; earn more than $20,000 annually

• reside in the United States for five years; enter the United States lawfully; serve in the armed forces