U6 | Indian Independence & Gandhi

What was the main reason Indians wanted independence from British rule?

• To adopt British culture
• To establish trade with Britain
• To have their own government and preserve their culture
• To form different kingdoms
• None of the above

Who was the last Mughal emperor that symbolized Indian unity?

• Akbar
• Shah Jahan
• Bahadur Shah Zafar
• Aurangzeb
• None of the above

What was the Salt March?

• A trade route for salt
• A protest against British salt taxes
• A celebration of British rule
• A religious ceremony
• None of the above

Which event was a direct challenge to the British monopoly on salt production?

• The Ilbert Bill Controversy
• The Partition of Bengal
• The Indian Rebellion of 1857
• The Salt March
• None of the above

What was Gandhi's philosophy for fighting for independence?

• Armed rebellion

• Non-violence and civil disobedience

• Diplomatic negotiations

• Economic sanctions

• None of the above

How did the Quit India Movement of 1942 affect the British?

• It strengthened their control
• It had no significant impact
• It led to their immediate withdrawal
• It weakened their hold on India
• None of the above

How did nationalism influence the events leading to India’s independence?

• It was a unifying force that mobilized people across India
• It caused divisions that led to the partition
• It was irrelevant to India’s independence movement
• It only affected the economic aspects of India
• None of the above

Which country ruled India during Gandhi's time?

• Britain

• France

• Spain

• Portugal

• China

Answer explanation

Britain ruled India when Gandhi was born.

Why did Gandhi use non-violent protest? (Select two)

• He believed in truth
• He wanted to use violence
• He believed in love
• He supported British rule
• He believed in self-reliance

Answer explanation

Gandhi used non-violent protest because he believed in truth and love.

What was the symbol of self-reliance and national pride during the Non-Cooperation Movement?

• Khadi
• Silk
• Cotton
• Wool
• Polyester

Answer explanation

Khadi was the symbol of self-reliance and national pride.