Sangre

What is the main function of blood in the human body?

• Transport oxygen, nutrients, eliminate waste, and regulate temperature.

• Produce energy, regulate sleep, maintain healthy skin

What type of cells are responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood?

• Red blood cells or erythrocytes

• T cells

• Neutrophils

• Platelets

What is the name of the process by which blood is formed?

• Hemopoyesis

• Hemostasis

• Hematopoiesis

• Hemocytosis

What approximate percentage of blood is composed of plasma?

• 45%

• 70%

• 55%

• 30%

What is the name of the protein responsible for blood clotting?

• fibrinogen

• hemoglobin

• platelets

• red blood cells

What type of white blood cells are primarily responsible for the body's immune response?

• Monocytes and Basophils

• Neutrophils and Eosinophils

• T and B Lymphocytes

• Platelets and Red Blood Cells

What is the name of the disorder in which there is an abnormal decrease in red blood cells in the blood?

• Anemia

• Hemophilia

• Leukemia

• Hypertension

What type of blood is known as the universal donor?

• A+

• O-

• AB-

• B+

What is the name of the process by which blood components are separated for therapeutic use?

• Transfusion

• Blood extraction

• Apheresis

• Hemodialysis

What is the main organ responsible for the production of blood cells?

• liver

• spleen

• pancreas

• bone marrow