Urban Sprawl Impact on Biodiversity

How does urban sprawl contribute to habitat loss for various species?

• Urban sprawl has no impact on habitat loss for various species.

• Urban sprawl enhances biodiversity in urban areas.

• Urban sprawl leads to deforestation and habitat fragmentation, causing loss of habitats for various species.

• Urban sprawl promotes habitat preservation for various species.

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Explain the concept of fragmentation of natural habitats due to urban sprawl.

• Fragmentation of natural habitats due to urban sprawl occurs when urban development creates barriers that prevent wildlife from moving freely between different parts of their habitat.

• Fragmentation of natural habitats is reversible and does not affect wildlife.

• Fragmentation of natural habitats is beneficial for wildlife due to urban sprawl.

• Urban sprawl has no impact on the fragmentation of natural habitats.

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What are some of the direct impacts of urban sprawl on plant and animal species?

• Deforestation, overpopulation, and climate change

• Water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation

• Air pollution, overfishing, and invasive species

• Habitat destruction, fragmentation, and pollution

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NGSS.HS-LS2-6

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Discuss the role of invasive species in urban sprawl and its impact on native biodiversity.

• Invasive species promote native biodiversity

• Urban sprawl has no effect on native biodiversity

• Invasive species have no impact on urban sprawl

• Invasive species play a significant role in urban sprawl by displacing native species and reducing biodiversity.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-7

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How does urban sprawl affect the migration patterns of wildlife?

• Wildlife adapts easily to urban sprawl and does not need to migrate

• Urban sprawl creates more natural habitats for wildlife, reducing the need to migrate

• Urban sprawl destroys natural habitats, forcing wildlife to migrate and disrupting their migration patterns.

• Urban sprawl has no impact on wildlife migration patterns

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Explain the concept of edge effects in relation to urban sprawl and biodiversity.

• Edge effects in urban sprawl do not alter microclimates

• Edge effects in urban sprawl always lead to increased biodiversity

• Edge effects in urban sprawl have no impact on biodiversity

• Edge effects in urban sprawl can disrupt natural habitats, leading to habitat fragmentation, increased invasive species, and altered microclimates, which can harm biodiversity.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-7

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What are some strategies that can be implemented to mitigate the negative impacts of urban sprawl on biodiversity?

• Increase urban sprawl to provide more space for biodiversity

• Discourage community engagement to limit awareness of biodiversity issues

• Implement green infrastructure, create wildlife corridors, establish protected areas, promote sustainable land use planning, and encourage community engagement.

• Remove all green spaces to make room for urban development

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NGSS.HS-ESS3-4

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Discuss the importance of maintaining green spaces within urban areas for biodiversity conservation.

• Green spaces in urban areas have no impact on biodiversity conservation

• Green spaces in urban areas are essential for biodiversity conservation due to their role in providing habitats, supporting genetic diversity, aiding pollinators, improving air quality, reducing urban heat island effect, and enhancing ecosystem resilience.

• Biodiversity conservation is better achieved through urbanization and development

• Maintaining green spaces in urban areas leads to increased pollution and habitat destruction

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NGSS.HS-LS2-7

How does urban sprawl contribute to the loss of genetic diversity in plant and animal populations?

• Urban sprawl promotes gene flow and increases genetic diversity.

• Urban sprawl leads to the creation of larger habitats, enhancing genetic diversity.

• Habitat destruction and fragmentation isolate populations, reducing gene flow and genetic diversity.

• Urban sprawl has no impact on genetic diversity in plant and animal populations.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-7

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

Explain the concept of ecosystem services and how urban sprawl can disrupt these services.

• Urban sprawl has no impact on ecosystem services

• Urban sprawl reduces pollution and increases green spaces

• Urban sprawl enhances ecosystem services by promoting biodiversity

• Urban sprawl disrupts ecosystem services by fragmenting habitats, increasing pollution, and reducing green spaces.

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-5