AP Lang Argument Vocab List 1

What does the term 'Claim' refer to in an argument?

• A response by a writer to an opposing claim or argument.

• A claim justified through a unified line of reasoning that is supported with evidence.

• A writer's defensible position that includes a unifying idea and perspective about the subject.

• Information, details or data used to support a reason within an argument.

What is 'Reasoning' in the context of an argument?

• Thinking about something in a logical, sensible way.

• The evidence provided to support a claim.

• A response to an opposing viewpoint.

• The context in which an argument is made.

What constitutes a 'Counterargument'?

• A response by a writer to an opposing claim or argument.

• Evidence that directly supports the reasons and claims of an argument.

• A logical reasoning to support a claim.

• A claim that is supported with logical evidence.

Which of the following best describes 'Relevant evidence'?

• Information that an audience can relate to, that directly supports the reasons and claims of an argument.

• A response to an opposing argument.

• A logical basis for a claim.

• A defensible position in an argument.

What does it mean if something is 'Valid' in the context of an argument?

• It is a response to an opposing argument.

• It is evidence that directly supports the reasons and claims of an argument.

• It has a sound basis in logic or fact; reasonable.

• It is a claim supported by a unified line of reasoning.