What is the main purpose of a foundation plan?

• To decorate the building                

• To provide lighting for the building  

• It holds and support the structure or building

Which component of a building's foundation lies below the ground's surface?

• Roof  

• Foundation

• Walls

Which type of foundation is commonly used for supporting single columns arranged at a distance from each other?

• Combined footing

• Isolated footing

• Mat or raft foundation

• Sloped footing

What is the primary function of footings in a foundation?

• To provide insulation

• To support the roof

• To distribute load into the ground

• To provide ventilation

When are strapped footings used?

• When two or more columns are far apart  

• When reinforcement is not needed

• When only one column is present      

• When two or more columns are close together

What is the purpose of a mat or raft foundation?

• To provide structural support for walls     

• To enhance the building         

• To distribute the load over a wide area

What is the most common material used in foundation construction?

• Wood

• Concrete blocks

• Stone

Which type of foundation is commonly used for bridges?

• Mat or raft foundation

• Deep foundation 

• Isolated footing

• Shallow foundation

Which material is commonly used in foundation construction due to its resistance to water?

• Wood

• Concrete blocks         

• Stone

• Steel

Which type of footing is poured at different heights and appears as a series of steps?

• Combined footing

• Sloped footing

• Stepped footing

• Isolated footing